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Characterization of electrostatically defined bottom-heated InAs nanowire quantum dot systems

Dorsch, Sven LU ; Fahlvik, Sofia LU and Burke, Adam LU orcid (2021) In New Journal of Physics 23(12).
Abstract

Conversion of temperature gradients to charge currents in quantum dot systems enables probing various concepts from highly efficient energy harvesting and fundamental thermodynamics to spectroscopic possibilities complementary to conventional bias device characterization. In this work, we present a proof-of-concept study of a device architecture where bottom-gates are capacitively coupled to an InAs nanowire and double function as local joule heaters. The device design combines the ability to heat locally at different locations on the device with the electrostatic definition of various quantum dot and barrier configurations. We demonstrate the versatility of this combined gating- and heating approach by studying, as a function of the... (More)

Conversion of temperature gradients to charge currents in quantum dot systems enables probing various concepts from highly efficient energy harvesting and fundamental thermodynamics to spectroscopic possibilities complementary to conventional bias device characterization. In this work, we present a proof-of-concept study of a device architecture where bottom-gates are capacitively coupled to an InAs nanowire and double function as local joule heaters. The device design combines the ability to heat locally at different locations on the device with the electrostatic definition of various quantum dot and barrier configurations. We demonstrate the versatility of this combined gating- and heating approach by studying, as a function of the heater location and bias, the Seebeck effect across the barrier-free nanowire, fit thermocurrents through quantum dots for thermometry and detect the phonon energy using a serial double quantum dot. The results indicate symmetric heating effects when the device is heated with different gates and we present detection schemes for the electronic and phononic heat transfer contribution across the nanowire. Based on this proof-of-principle work, we propose a variety of future experiments.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
New Journal of Physics
volume
23
issue
12
article number
125007
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85122525374
ISSN
1367-2630
DOI
10.1088/1367-2630/ac434c
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Institute of Physics and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
id
be296200-4816-4f90-915f-0feeeb1ffc5f
date added to LUP
2022-02-06 12:39:23
date last changed
2023-11-16 06:26:27
@article{be296200-4816-4f90-915f-0feeeb1ffc5f,
  abstract     = {{<p>Conversion of temperature gradients to charge currents in quantum dot systems enables probing various concepts from highly efficient energy harvesting and fundamental thermodynamics to spectroscopic possibilities complementary to conventional bias device characterization. In this work, we present a proof-of-concept study of a device architecture where bottom-gates are capacitively coupled to an InAs nanowire and double function as local joule heaters. The device design combines the ability to heat locally at different locations on the device with the electrostatic definition of various quantum dot and barrier configurations. We demonstrate the versatility of this combined gating- and heating approach by studying, as a function of the heater location and bias, the Seebeck effect across the barrier-free nanowire, fit thermocurrents through quantum dots for thermometry and detect the phonon energy using a serial double quantum dot. The results indicate symmetric heating effects when the device is heated with different gates and we present detection schemes for the electronic and phononic heat transfer contribution across the nanowire. Based on this proof-of-principle work, we propose a variety of future experiments.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dorsch, Sven and Fahlvik, Sofia and Burke, Adam}},
  issn         = {{1367-2630}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{New Journal of Physics}},
  title        = {{Characterization of electrostatically defined bottom-heated InAs nanowire quantum dot systems}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac434c}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1367-2630/ac434c}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}