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Model simulations of the adsorption of statherin to solid surfaces : Effects of surface charge and hydrophobicity

Skepö, M. LU (2008) In Journal of Chemical Physics 129(18).
Abstract

The structural properties of the salivary protein statherin upon adsorption have been examined using a coarse-grained model and Monte Carlo simulation. A simple model system with focus on electrostatic interactions and short-ranged attractions among the uncharged amino acids has been used. To mimic hydrophobically modified surfaces, an extra short-ranged interaction was implemented between the amino acids and the surface. It has been shown that the adsorption and the thickness of the adsorbed layer are determined by (i) the affinity for the surface, i.e., denser layer with an extrashort-ranged potential, and (ii) the distribution of the charges along the chain. If all the amino acids have a high affinity for the surface, the protein... (More)

The structural properties of the salivary protein statherin upon adsorption have been examined using a coarse-grained model and Monte Carlo simulation. A simple model system with focus on electrostatic interactions and short-ranged attractions among the uncharged amino acids has been used. To mimic hydrophobically modified surfaces, an extra short-ranged interaction was implemented between the amino acids and the surface. It has been shown that the adsorption and the thickness of the adsorbed layer are determined by (i) the affinity for the surface, i.e., denser layer with an extrashort-ranged potential, and (ii) the distribution of the charges along the chain. If all the amino acids have a high affinity for the surface, the protein adsorbs in a train conformation, if the surface is negatively charged the protein adsorbs in a tail-train conformation, whereas if the surface is positively charged the protein adsorbs in a loop conformation. The latter gives rise to a more confined adsorbed layer.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Chemical Physics
volume
129
issue
18
article number
185101
pages
12 pages
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • pmid:19045429
  • scopus:56349169061
ISSN
0021-9606
DOI
10.1063/1.3002317
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: This work was supported by grants from Malmö University.
id
bea2988a-c55a-4138-9bb5-7a6a6ee9c938
date added to LUP
2021-10-15 06:50:47
date last changed
2024-03-08 20:25:34
@article{bea2988a-c55a-4138-9bb5-7a6a6ee9c938,
  abstract     = {{<p>The structural properties of the salivary protein statherin upon adsorption have been examined using a coarse-grained model and Monte Carlo simulation. A simple model system with focus on electrostatic interactions and short-ranged attractions among the uncharged amino acids has been used. To mimic hydrophobically modified surfaces, an extra short-ranged interaction was implemented between the amino acids and the surface. It has been shown that the adsorption and the thickness of the adsorbed layer are determined by (i) the affinity for the surface, i.e., denser layer with an extrashort-ranged potential, and (ii) the distribution of the charges along the chain. If all the amino acids have a high affinity for the surface, the protein adsorbs in a train conformation, if the surface is negatively charged the protein adsorbs in a tail-train conformation, whereas if the surface is positively charged the protein adsorbs in a loop conformation. The latter gives rise to a more confined adsorbed layer.</p>}},
  author       = {{Skepö, M.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9606}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{18}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Chemical Physics}},
  title        = {{Model simulations of the adsorption of statherin to solid surfaces : Effects of surface charge and hydrophobicity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3002317}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/1.3002317}},
  volume       = {{129}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}