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The Swedish Orientalist and Hellenist Jacob Jonas Björnståhl’s Journey to Greece in 1779 and his Significance for the Dissemination of Knowledge about the Country and its People

Sabatakakis, Vassilios LU (2024) In European Journal of History and Culture 1(2). p.311-329
Abstract
One of the most important travelers of the 18th century was Jakob Jonas Björnståhl. From a young age, he aspired to reach prominence in academic circles. Greek, Latin, and various Middle Eastern languages were part of his studies from the outset, and he distinguished himself by his enthusiasm, thirst for knowledge, and ability to quickly master diverse subjects, along with his encyclopedic education. He began his travels in 1767, visiting many European countries, where he explored universities, libraries, museums, and archaeological sites, while meeting influential people and numerous academics. He also spent three years in Constantinople, where he acquired a solid knowledge of Modern Greek. After careful planning, Björnståhl he decided to... (More)
One of the most important travelers of the 18th century was Jakob Jonas Björnståhl. From a young age, he aspired to reach prominence in academic circles. Greek, Latin, and various Middle Eastern languages were part of his studies from the outset, and he distinguished himself by his enthusiasm, thirst for knowledge, and ability to quickly master diverse subjects, along with his encyclopedic education. He began his travels in 1767, visiting many European countries, where he explored universities, libraries, museums, and archaeological sites, while meeting influential people and numerous academics. He also spent three years in Constantinople, where he acquired a solid knowledge of Modern Greek. After careful planning, Björnståhl he decided to visit Greece. His trip he aimed to explore the monasteries of Meteora and their libraries, as well as to gain a deeper understanding of the country, its history and its people. In early 1779, he embarked on his Greek journey, which ended in July of the same year when he fell ill and died in Thessaloniki. Following the posthumous publication of his travel writings and their rapid translation shortly after into other languages, several European travelers were inspired to visit Thessaly, with the ultimate goal of seeing Meteora and its monasteries. In this way, the image of Greece and its people shifted in the European consciousness. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
One of the most important travelers of the 18th century was Jakob Jonas
Björnståhl. From a young age, he aspired to reach prominence in academic
circles. Greek, Latin, and various Middle Eastern languages were part of
his studies from the outset, and he distinguished himself by his enthusiasm,
thirst for knowledge, and ability to quickly master diverse subjects, along
with his encyclopedic education. He began his travels in 1767, visiting many European countries, where he explored universities, libraries, museums,
and archaeological sites, while meeting influential people and numerous
academics. He also spent three years in Constantinople, where he acquired
a solid knowledge of Modern Greek. After careful... (More)
One of the most important travelers of the 18th century was Jakob Jonas
Björnståhl. From a young age, he aspired to reach prominence in academic
circles. Greek, Latin, and various Middle Eastern languages were part of
his studies from the outset, and he distinguished himself by his enthusiasm,
thirst for knowledge, and ability to quickly master diverse subjects, along
with his encyclopedic education. He began his travels in 1767, visiting many European countries, where he explored universities, libraries, museums,
and archaeological sites, while meeting influential people and numerous
academics. He also spent three years in Constantinople, where he acquired
a solid knowledge of Modern Greek. After careful planning, Björnståhl he
decided to visit Greece. His trip he aimed to explore the monasteries of
Meteora and their libraries, as well as to gain a deeper understanding of
the country, its history and its people. In early 1779, he embarked on his
Greek journey, which ended in July of the same year when he fell ill and
died in Thessaloniki. Following the posthumous publication of his travel
writings and their rapid translation shortly after into other languages, several
European travelers were inspired to visit Thessaly, with the ultimate
goal of seeing Meteora and its monasteries. In this way, the image of Greece
and its people shifted in the European consciousness. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Jacob Jonas Björnståhl, travel writing, Meteora monasteries, 18th century Greece
in
European Journal of History and Culture
volume
1
issue
2
pages
19 pages
ISSN
3078-6118
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bed48b78-819c-4c51-aff8-5ad2f8004a46
alternative location
https://eplopublications.eu/publication/swedish-orientalist-and-hellenist-jacob-jonas-bjornstahls-journey-greece-1779-and-his
date added to LUP
2026-02-01 13:02:34
date last changed
2026-02-19 13:51:06
@article{bed48b78-819c-4c51-aff8-5ad2f8004a46,
  abstract     = {{One of the most important travelers of the 18th century was Jakob Jonas Björnståhl. From a young age, he aspired to reach prominence in academic circles. Greek, Latin, and various Middle Eastern languages were part of his studies from the outset, and he distinguished himself by his enthusiasm, thirst for knowledge, and ability to quickly master diverse subjects, along with his encyclopedic education. He began his travels in 1767, visiting many European countries, where he explored universities, libraries, museums, and archaeological sites, while meeting influential people and numerous academics. He also spent three years in Constantinople, where he acquired a solid knowledge of Modern Greek. After careful planning, Björnståhl he decided to visit Greece. His trip he aimed to explore the monasteries of Meteora and their libraries, as well as to gain a deeper understanding of the country, its history and its people. In early 1779, he embarked on his Greek journey, which ended in July of the same year when he fell ill and died in Thessaloniki. Following the posthumous publication of his travel writings and their rapid translation shortly after into other languages, several European travelers were inspired to visit Thessaly, with the ultimate goal of seeing Meteora and its monasteries. In this way, the image of Greece and its people shifted in the European consciousness.}},
  author       = {{Sabatakakis, Vassilios}},
  issn         = {{3078-6118}},
  keywords     = {{Jacob Jonas Björnståhl; travel writing; Meteora monasteries; 18th century Greece}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{311--329}},
  series       = {{European Journal of History and Culture}},
  title        = {{The Swedish Orientalist and Hellenist Jacob Jonas Björnståhl’s Journey to Greece in 1779 and his Significance for the Dissemination of Knowledge about the Country and its People}},
  url          = {{https://eplopublications.eu/publication/swedish-orientalist-and-hellenist-jacob-jonas-bjornstahls-journey-greece-1779-and-his}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}