Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Cultural Adaptation of Interventions and the a Priori Assessment of Intervention Fit : Exploring Measurement Invariance for American and Swedish Youth Leaving Care

Turner, Russell ; Vira, Emily G. ; Bergström, Martin LU and Olsson, Tina M. (2023) In Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States) 20(3). p.306-322
Abstract

Purpose: There is a growing literature on the importance of cultural adaptation of research-supported social work interventions. Few studies have however offered systematic methods for the a priori assessment of intervention fit in a new context. The current study explores the use of measurement invariance analyses to help identify whether key theoretical constructs in an intervention’s theory of change may fit differently in a new context. Methods: We draw on data on 13 measures of key constructs in an intervention for youth leaving out-of-home care designed and trialed in the US context (N = 295; 53.1% girls, mean age 17.3) compared to Swedish adolescents (N = 104; 41% girls, mean age 17.5). Results: In general, the results found all... (More)

Purpose: There is a growing literature on the importance of cultural adaptation of research-supported social work interventions. Few studies have however offered systematic methods for the a priori assessment of intervention fit in a new context. The current study explores the use of measurement invariance analyses to help identify whether key theoretical constructs in an intervention’s theory of change may fit differently in a new context. Methods: We draw on data on 13 measures of key constructs in an intervention for youth leaving out-of-home care designed and trialed in the US context (N = 295; 53.1% girls, mean age 17.3) compared to Swedish adolescents (N = 104; 41% girls, mean age 17.5). Results: In general, the results found all the measures to be invariant between US and Swedish samples. Discussion: The original intervention (US) is likely to have a good fit in the new (Swedish) context in terms of the measurement and functionality of its key constructs. There are, however, some indications that certain aspects of the original key constructs may function differently in the Swedish context, highlighting a need to review either measurement or intervention design. A broader conclusion is that measurement invariance can provide a useful tool for research-supported social work practice, namely the systematic a priori assessment of the transferability of an intervention’s theory of change. Some limitations and methodological issues are discussed.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cross-cultural, intervention fit, intervention transfer, Measurement invariance, outcome measures, psychometrics, self-determination model
in
Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States)
volume
20
issue
3
pages
306 - 322
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85145479799
ISSN
2640-8066
DOI
10.1080/26408066.2022.2159602
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c2332f7f-fb40-4634-9c74-f3a15f636ca8
date added to LUP
2023-02-09 11:25:17
date last changed
2024-02-15 08:25:53
@article{c2332f7f-fb40-4634-9c74-f3a15f636ca8,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: There is a growing literature on the importance of cultural adaptation of research-supported social work interventions. Few studies have however offered systematic methods for the a priori assessment of intervention fit in a new context. The current study explores the use of measurement invariance analyses to help identify whether key theoretical constructs in an intervention’s theory of change may fit differently in a new context. Methods: We draw on data on 13 measures of key constructs in an intervention for youth leaving out-of-home care designed and trialed in the US context (N = 295; 53.1% girls, mean age 17.3) compared to Swedish adolescents (N = 104; 41% girls, mean age 17.5). Results: In general, the results found all the measures to be invariant between US and Swedish samples. Discussion: The original intervention (US) is likely to have a good fit in the new (Swedish) context in terms of the measurement and functionality of its key constructs. There are, however, some indications that certain aspects of the original key constructs may function differently in the Swedish context, highlighting a need to review either measurement or intervention design. A broader conclusion is that measurement invariance can provide a useful tool for research-supported social work practice, namely the systematic a priori assessment of the transferability of an intervention’s theory of change. Some limitations and methodological issues are discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Turner, Russell and Vira, Emily G. and Bergström, Martin and Olsson, Tina M.}},
  issn         = {{2640-8066}},
  keywords     = {{cross-cultural; intervention fit; intervention transfer; Measurement invariance; outcome measures; psychometrics; self-determination model}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{306--322}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work (United States)}},
  title        = {{Cultural Adaptation of Interventions and the a Priori Assessment of Intervention Fit : Exploring Measurement Invariance for American and Swedish Youth Leaving Care}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26408066.2022.2159602}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/26408066.2022.2159602}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}