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High spatial resolution and contrast radiography of hydrodynamic instabilities at the National Ignition Facility

Do, A. ; Angulo, A. M. ; Nagel, S. R. ; Hall, G. N. ; Bradley, D. K. ; Hsing, W. W. ; Pickworth, L. A. LU ; Izumi, N. ; Robey, H. F. and Zhou, Y. (2022) In Physics of Plasmas 29(8).
Abstract

We are developing techniques for studying the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) and Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) instabilities in a planar geometry at high-energy-densities at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). In particular, through the improvement of experimental imaging quality, we are progressing toward the study of the turbulent regime of the mixing regions in capsule implosion experiments for inertial confinement fusion, which requires few micrometers resolution. Using 60 NIF beams, a solid shock tube is driven launching a shock wave that crosses the interface between a dense and a light material pre-machined in the target to obtain sinusoidal ripples, which results in RM and RT instabilities that are imaged using the NIF Crystal Backlighter... (More)

We are developing techniques for studying the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) and Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) instabilities in a planar geometry at high-energy-densities at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). In particular, through the improvement of experimental imaging quality, we are progressing toward the study of the turbulent regime of the mixing regions in capsule implosion experiments for inertial confinement fusion, which requires few micrometers resolution. Using 60 NIF beams, a solid shock tube is driven launching a shock wave that crosses the interface between a dense and a light material pre-machined in the target to obtain sinusoidal ripples, which results in RM and RT instabilities that are imaged using the NIF Crystal Backlighter Imager. High-quality images were obtained with a mean resolution of 7 μm and improved contrast. While the obtained resolution does not allow the observation of the smallest scale of the "turbulent"energy spectrum, the generated image encompasses 63% of the total flow energy, a 50% improvement over previous studies, which is observed for the first time a roll-up feature in a high energy density-type RT experiment.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physics of Plasmas
volume
29
issue
8
article number
080703
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85137084348
ISSN
1070-664X
DOI
10.1063/5.0087214
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c29f8cb9-f556-43e4-9339-01bd599a61d5
date added to LUP
2022-11-09 12:02:08
date last changed
2022-11-09 12:02:08
@article{c29f8cb9-f556-43e4-9339-01bd599a61d5,
  abstract     = {{<p>We are developing techniques for studying the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) and Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) instabilities in a planar geometry at high-energy-densities at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). In particular, through the improvement of experimental imaging quality, we are progressing toward the study of the turbulent regime of the mixing regions in capsule implosion experiments for inertial confinement fusion, which requires few micrometers resolution. Using 60 NIF beams, a solid shock tube is driven launching a shock wave that crosses the interface between a dense and a light material pre-machined in the target to obtain sinusoidal ripples, which results in RM and RT instabilities that are imaged using the NIF Crystal Backlighter Imager. High-quality images were obtained with a mean resolution of 7 μm and improved contrast. While the obtained resolution does not allow the observation of the smallest scale of the "turbulent"energy spectrum, the generated image encompasses 63% of the total flow energy, a 50% improvement over previous studies, which is observed for the first time a roll-up feature in a high energy density-type RT experiment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Do, A. and Angulo, A. M. and Nagel, S. R. and Hall, G. N. and Bradley, D. K. and Hsing, W. W. and Pickworth, L. A. and Izumi, N. and Robey, H. F. and Zhou, Y.}},
  issn         = {{1070-664X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Physics of Plasmas}},
  title        = {{High spatial resolution and contrast radiography of hydrodynamic instabilities at the National Ignition Facility}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0087214}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/5.0087214}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}