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Secondary cytoreductive surgery and peri-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy for peritoneal recurrence of colorectal and appendiceal peritoneal carcinomatosis following prior primary cytoreduction

Klaver, Yvonne L B ; Chua, Terence C ; Verwaal, Victor J LU ; de Hingh, Ignace H J T and Morris, David L (2013) In Journal of Surgical Oncology 107(6). p.90-585
Abstract

PURPOSE: Primary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and peri-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (PIC) is the only curative option for patients with colorectal cancer peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). A significant proportion of patients develop peritoneal recurrence. Outcomes of patients undergoing secondary CRS and PIC for recurrent PC were examined.

METHODS: All patients undergoing second procedures with curative intent for recurrent appendiceal or colorectal cancer PC in three centers were included. Patients with recurrent pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) were excluded. Morbidity and mortality, overall survival, and disease-free survival were primary outcome parameters.

RESULTS: The study included 18 patients (13 colorectal and 5... (More)

PURPOSE: Primary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and peri-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (PIC) is the only curative option for patients with colorectal cancer peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). A significant proportion of patients develop peritoneal recurrence. Outcomes of patients undergoing secondary CRS and PIC for recurrent PC were examined.

METHODS: All patients undergoing second procedures with curative intent for recurrent appendiceal or colorectal cancer PC in three centers were included. Patients with recurrent pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) were excluded. Morbidity and mortality, overall survival, and disease-free survival were primary outcome parameters.

RESULTS: The study included 18 patients (13 colorectal and 5 appendiceal cancer). At primary CRS, mean Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) was 9.1. In 13 patients complete resection was achieved. Median time to recurrence was 14 months (range: 1-33). At secondary CRS, mean PCI was 6.3 and CRS was complete in 13 patients. There was no 30-day mortality and 1- and 2-year survival were 74% and 50%, respectively. In 14 patients a recurrence after the second procedure was diagnosed.

CONCLUSIONS: A secondary CRS for recurrent colorectal or appendiceal cancer PC is safe and feasible, however, relapse is frequent. Further investigations are required to critically assess the efficacy of a secondary procedure and to define optimal patient selection criteria in the era of effective modern chemotherapy.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adenocarcinoma/mortality, Adult, Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use, Appendiceal Neoplasms/pathology, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion/methods, Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology, Female, Fluorouracil/therapeutic use, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Hyperthermia, Induced, Infusions, Parenteral, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Male, Middle Aged, Mitomycin/therapeutic use, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/mortality, Organoplatinum Compounds/therapeutic use, Oxaliplatin, Peritoneal Neoplasms/mortality, Peritoneum/surgery, Prospective Studies, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome
in
Journal of Surgical Oncology
volume
107
issue
6
pages
90 - 585
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:84876409945
  • pmid:23280508
ISSN
0022-4790
DOI
10.1002/jso.23303
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
id
c2cbf122-3f62-48ed-82a7-9f32181f9ba5
date added to LUP
2022-04-05 11:14:59
date last changed
2024-03-11 13:06:59
@article{c2cbf122-3f62-48ed-82a7-9f32181f9ba5,
  abstract     = {{<p>PURPOSE: Primary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and peri-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (PIC) is the only curative option for patients with colorectal cancer peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). A significant proportion of patients develop peritoneal recurrence. Outcomes of patients undergoing secondary CRS and PIC for recurrent PC were examined.</p><p>METHODS: All patients undergoing second procedures with curative intent for recurrent appendiceal or colorectal cancer PC in three centers were included. Patients with recurrent pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) were excluded. Morbidity and mortality, overall survival, and disease-free survival were primary outcome parameters.</p><p>RESULTS: The study included 18 patients (13 colorectal and 5 appendiceal cancer). At primary CRS, mean Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) was 9.1. In 13 patients complete resection was achieved. Median time to recurrence was 14 months (range: 1-33). At secondary CRS, mean PCI was 6.3 and CRS was complete in 13 patients. There was no 30-day mortality and 1- and 2-year survival were 74% and 50%, respectively. In 14 patients a recurrence after the second procedure was diagnosed.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: A secondary CRS for recurrent colorectal or appendiceal cancer PC is safe and feasible, however, relapse is frequent. Further investigations are required to critically assess the efficacy of a secondary procedure and to define optimal patient selection criteria in the era of effective modern chemotherapy.</p>}},
  author       = {{Klaver, Yvonne L B and Chua, Terence C and Verwaal, Victor J and de Hingh, Ignace H J T and Morris, David L}},
  issn         = {{0022-4790}},
  keywords     = {{Adenocarcinoma/mortality; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use; Appendiceal Neoplasms/pathology; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion/methods; Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology; Female; Fluorouracil/therapeutic use; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced; Infusions, Parenteral; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Mitomycin/therapeutic use; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/mortality; Organoplatinum Compounds/therapeutic use; Oxaliplatin; Peritoneal Neoplasms/mortality; Peritoneum/surgery; Prospective Studies; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{90--585}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Surgical Oncology}},
  title        = {{Secondary cytoreductive surgery and peri-operative intraperitoneal chemotherapy for peritoneal recurrence of colorectal and appendiceal peritoneal carcinomatosis following prior primary cytoreduction}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jso.23303}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/jso.23303}},
  volume       = {{107}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}