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Assessment of owner-directed aggressive behavioural tendencies of dogs in situations of possession and manipulation

Bálint, Anna LU ; Rieger, Gabriella ; Miklósi, Ádám and Pongrácz, Péter (2017) In Royal Society Open Science 4(10).
Abstract

Excessive aggression is a common behaviour problem in dogs that can have various destructive effects on the affected people and the implicated dog. Aggressive behaviour directed towards the owner or other family members is one of the most frequently occurring aggressive phenotypes. Here, we examine the reliability of a short questionnaire assessing aggressive behaviours by two, contextually different behavioural tests: ‘take away bone’ and ‘roll over’. Based on dogs’ behaviour in the tests, we sorted dogs (N=93) in two groups for each test, namely a less and a more disobedient/resistant group. The two principal components obtained in our questionnaire- ‘obedient’ and ‘aggressive towards owner’-showed significant differences between the... (More)

Excessive aggression is a common behaviour problem in dogs that can have various destructive effects on the affected people and the implicated dog. Aggressive behaviour directed towards the owner or other family members is one of the most frequently occurring aggressive phenotypes. Here, we examine the reliability of a short questionnaire assessing aggressive behaviours by two, contextually different behavioural tests: ‘take away bone’ and ‘roll over’. Based on dogs’ behaviour in the tests, we sorted dogs (N=93) in two groups for each test, namely a less and a more disobedient/resistant group. The two principal components obtained in our questionnaire- ‘obedient’ and ‘aggressive towards owner’-showed significant differences between the behaviour groups. While dogs in the less disobedient/resistant groups had significantly higher ‘obedient’ and significantly lower ‘aggressive towards owner’ scores, dogs in the more disobedient/resistant groups had significantly higher ‘aggressive towards owner’ and significantly lower ‘obedient’ scores. Dogs’ age, sex and neuter/spay status expressed their effect through interactions. Males, young dogs and intact dogs were less ‘obedient’ than older ones, while resistant spayed/neutered dogs were more aggressive towards the owner. The questionnaire used is a safe, easy to deploy and time-efficient tool to reliably assess certain owner-directed aggressive tendencies of family dogs.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aggressive behaviour, Behaviour test, Dog, Dog owner, Questionnaire
in
Royal Society Open Science
volume
4
issue
10
article number
171040
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85032016837
  • wos:000413965600044
  • pmid:29134099
ISSN
2054-5703
DOI
10.1098/rsos.171040
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c3926f77-63cb-4ac9-b506-4fceb13af5d9
date added to LUP
2017-11-02 12:49:05
date last changed
2024-11-11 19:14:39
@article{c3926f77-63cb-4ac9-b506-4fceb13af5d9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Excessive aggression is a common behaviour problem in dogs that can have various destructive effects on the affected people and the implicated dog. Aggressive behaviour directed towards the owner or other family members is one of the most frequently occurring aggressive phenotypes. Here, we examine the reliability of a short questionnaire assessing aggressive behaviours by two, contextually different behavioural tests: ‘take away bone’ and ‘roll over’. Based on dogs’ behaviour in the tests, we sorted dogs (N=93) in two groups for each test, namely a less and a more disobedient/resistant group. The two principal components obtained in our questionnaire- ‘obedient’ and ‘aggressive towards owner’-showed significant differences between the behaviour groups. While dogs in the less disobedient/resistant groups had significantly higher ‘obedient’ and significantly lower ‘aggressive towards owner’ scores, dogs in the more disobedient/resistant groups had significantly higher ‘aggressive towards owner’ and significantly lower ‘obedient’ scores. Dogs’ age, sex and neuter/spay status expressed their effect through interactions. Males, young dogs and intact dogs were less ‘obedient’ than older ones, while resistant spayed/neutered dogs were more aggressive towards the owner. The questionnaire used is a safe, easy to deploy and time-efficient tool to reliably assess certain owner-directed aggressive tendencies of family dogs.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bálint, Anna and Rieger, Gabriella and Miklósi, Ádám and Pongrácz, Péter}},
  issn         = {{2054-5703}},
  keywords     = {{Aggressive behaviour; Behaviour test; Dog; Dog owner; Questionnaire}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Royal Society Open Science}},
  title        = {{Assessment of owner-directed aggressive behavioural tendencies of dogs in situations of possession and manipulation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.171040}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rsos.171040}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}