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Consenting patients to genome sequencing

Niemiec, Emilia LU orcid and Howard, Heidi Carmen LU (2019) p.31-55
Abstract

Obtaining informed consent for a medical intervention or testing is considered as one of the cornerstone principles in responsible medical practice, including in genetic and genomic clinical testing. The challenges of obtaining truly informed consent in this field have kept stakeholders particularly busy (if not weary) in the face of multidimensional (communication) obstacles which include: the uncertain nature of (some) genetic information, the potential problems with understanding the nature of genetic information, the handling of data and results (for secondary uses), the return of results, as well as gaps in preparation of physicians for offering testing and lack of resources to fulfill all theoretical ideals of informed consent.... (More)

Obtaining informed consent for a medical intervention or testing is considered as one of the cornerstone principles in responsible medical practice, including in genetic and genomic clinical testing. The challenges of obtaining truly informed consent in this field have kept stakeholders particularly busy (if not weary) in the face of multidimensional (communication) obstacles which include: the uncertain nature of (some) genetic information, the potential problems with understanding the nature of genetic information, the handling of data and results (for secondary uses), the return of results, as well as gaps in preparation of physicians for offering testing and lack of resources to fulfill all theoretical ideals of informed consent. Indeed, there remain gaps, sometimes even divergent pathways between the idealized or theoretic informed consent and what happens in practice. While this is not specific to only genetics and genomics as the latter is used increasingly in the clinic, the need to address these gaps becomes ever more pressing. The goal of this chapter is to provide an overview of the current salient issues related to obtaining informed consent in clinical genomics including the challenges, as well as perspectives from the normative (or more idealized) as well as from the more practical contexts.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Challenges, Clinical genomics, Ethics, Informed consent, Law, Patient autonomy, Whole exome sequencing, Whole genome sequencing
host publication
Clinical Genome Sequencing : Psychological Considerations - Psychological Considerations
editor
Tibben, Aad and Biesecker, Barbara B.
pages
25 pages
publisher
Academic Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85081934419
ISBN
9780128133361
9780128133354
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-813335-4.00003-9
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
id
c3a60ea4-f921-4d9f-aa4b-b0a93f2c558e
date added to LUP
2020-12-03 14:06:46
date last changed
2024-05-01 22:10:54
@inbook{c3a60ea4-f921-4d9f-aa4b-b0a93f2c558e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Obtaining informed consent for a medical intervention or testing is considered as one of the cornerstone principles in responsible medical practice, including in genetic and genomic clinical testing. The challenges of obtaining truly informed consent in this field have kept stakeholders particularly busy (if not weary) in the face of multidimensional (communication) obstacles which include: the uncertain nature of (some) genetic information, the potential problems with understanding the nature of genetic information, the handling of data and results (for secondary uses), the return of results, as well as gaps in preparation of physicians for offering testing and lack of resources to fulfill all theoretical ideals of informed consent. Indeed, there remain gaps, sometimes even divergent pathways between the idealized or theoretic informed consent and what happens in practice. While this is not specific to only genetics and genomics as the latter is used increasingly in the clinic, the need to address these gaps becomes ever more pressing. The goal of this chapter is to provide an overview of the current salient issues related to obtaining informed consent in clinical genomics including the challenges, as well as perspectives from the normative (or more idealized) as well as from the more practical contexts.</p>}},
  author       = {{Niemiec, Emilia and Howard, Heidi Carmen}},
  booktitle    = {{Clinical Genome Sequencing : Psychological Considerations}},
  editor       = {{Tibben, Aad and Biesecker, Barbara B.}},
  isbn         = {{9780128133361}},
  keywords     = {{Challenges; Clinical genomics; Ethics; Informed consent; Law; Patient autonomy; Whole exome sequencing; Whole genome sequencing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{31--55}},
  publisher    = {{Academic Press}},
  title        = {{Consenting patients to genome sequencing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-813335-4.00003-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/B978-0-12-813335-4.00003-9}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}