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Disaster, Survival, Recovery : How did Jōmon communities resettle areas devastated by the 7.3K cal BP Kikai-Akahoya (K-Ah) “Super-Eruption”?

Uchiyama, Junzo ; Kuwahata, Mitsuhiro ; Jordan, Peter LU orcid and Isaksson, Sven (2023) In Antiquity 97(393). p.557-575
Abstract
Archaeologists have traditionally framed the impacts of natural disasters in terms of societal collapse versus cultural resilience. The 7.3ka cal BP Kikai-Akahoya (K-Ah) ‘super-eruption’ in south-western Japan was among the largest volcanic events of the Holocene. Here, the authors deploy a multi-proxy approach to examine how K-Ah devastated Tanegashima Island. While local Jōmon populations were annihilated, surrounding communities survived and eventually returned, adjusting their subsistence base to survive in the damaged environment. The article concludes that neither ‘collapse’ nor ‘resilience’ fully capture the complex dynamics of this process and that more research is needed to understand how disasters shape cultural trajectories.
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Antiquity
volume
97
issue
393
pages
557 - 575
publisher
Antiquity
external identifiers
  • scopus:85164332846
ISSN
0003-598X
DOI
10.15184/aqy.2023.31
project
Living Dangerously: Reconstructing Ancient Disaster-Scapes in Northeast Asia
CALDERA Nordic-Japan Research Programme (Disaster Studies)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c662aec2-63bd-4eb8-8d20-193a2b1c6ec1
date added to LUP
2022-08-09 14:05:39
date last changed
2023-09-15 09:50:52
@article{c662aec2-63bd-4eb8-8d20-193a2b1c6ec1,
  abstract     = {{Archaeologists have traditionally framed the impacts of natural disasters in terms of societal collapse versus cultural resilience. The 7.3ka cal BP Kikai-Akahoya (K-Ah) ‘super-eruption’ in south-western Japan was among the largest volcanic events of the Holocene. Here, the authors deploy a multi-proxy approach to examine how K-Ah devastated Tanegashima Island. While local Jōmon populations were annihilated, surrounding communities survived and eventually returned, adjusting their subsistence base to survive in the damaged environment. The article concludes that neither ‘collapse’ nor ‘resilience’ fully capture the complex dynamics of this process and that more research is needed to understand how disasters shape cultural trajectories.}},
  author       = {{Uchiyama, Junzo and Kuwahata, Mitsuhiro and Jordan, Peter and Isaksson, Sven}},
  issn         = {{0003-598X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{393}},
  pages        = {{557--575}},
  publisher    = {{Antiquity}},
  series       = {{Antiquity}},
  title        = {{Disaster, Survival, Recovery : How did Jōmon communities resettle areas devastated by the 7.3K cal BP Kikai-Akahoya (K-Ah) “Super-Eruption”?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2023.31}},
  doi          = {{10.15184/aqy.2023.31}},
  volume       = {{97}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}