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Pluggable checking and inferencing of nonnull types for Java

Ekman, Torbjörn LU and Hedin, Görel LU orcid (2007) In Journal of Object Technology 6(9). p.455-475
Abstract
We have implemented a non-null type checker for Java and a new non-null inferencing algorithm for analyzing legacy code. The tools are modular extensions to the JastAdd extensible Java compiler, illustrating how pluggable type systems can be achieved. The resulting implementation is compact, less than 230 lines of code for the non-null checker and 460 for the inferencer. Non-null checking is a local analysis with little effect on compilation time. The inferencing algorithm is a whole-program analysis, yet it runs sufficiently fast for practical use, less than 10 seconds for 100.000 lines of code. We ran our inferencer on a large part of the JDK library, and could detect that around 70% of the dereferences, and around 24% of the method... (More)
We have implemented a non-null type checker for Java and a new non-null inferencing algorithm for analyzing legacy code. The tools are modular extensions to the JastAdd extensible Java compiler, illustrating how pluggable type systems can be achieved. The resulting implementation is compact, less than 230 lines of code for the non-null checker and 460 for the inferencer. Non-null checking is a local analysis with little effect on compilation time. The inferencing algorithm is a whole-program analysis, yet it runs sufficiently fast for practical use, less than 10 seconds for 100.000 lines of code. We ran our inferencer on a large part of the JDK library, and could detect that around 70% of the dereferences, and around 24% of the method return values, were guaranteed to be non-null. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Object Technology
volume
6
issue
9
pages
455 - 475
publisher
ETH, Zürich
external identifiers
  • scopus:36048972694
ISSN
1660-1769
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c68ecb09-fbfe-4119-8650-97220d9f3bab (old id 772766)
alternative location
http://www.jot.fm/issues/issue_2007_10/paper23/
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:25:18
date last changed
2022-04-22 21:57:13
@article{c68ecb09-fbfe-4119-8650-97220d9f3bab,
  abstract     = {{We have implemented a non-null type checker for Java and a new non-null inferencing algorithm for analyzing legacy code. The tools are modular extensions to the JastAdd extensible Java compiler, illustrating how pluggable type systems can be achieved. The resulting implementation is compact, less than 230 lines of code for the non-null checker and 460 for the inferencer. Non-null checking is a local analysis with little effect on compilation time. The inferencing algorithm is a whole-program analysis, yet it runs sufficiently fast for practical use, less than 10 seconds for 100.000 lines of code. We ran our inferencer on a large part of the JDK library, and could detect that around 70% of the dereferences, and around 24% of the method return values, were guaranteed to be non-null.}},
  author       = {{Ekman, Torbjörn and Hedin, Görel}},
  issn         = {{1660-1769}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{455--475}},
  publisher    = {{ETH, Zürich}},
  series       = {{Journal of Object Technology}},
  title        = {{Pluggable checking and inferencing of nonnull types for Java}},
  url          = {{http://www.jot.fm/issues/issue_2007_10/paper23/}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}