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Migration of the uncemented Echo Bi-Metric and Bi-Metric THA stems : a randomized controlled RSA study involving 62 patients with 24-month follow-up

Dyreborg, Karen ; Andersen, Mikkel R. ; Winther, Nikolaj ; Solgaard, Søren ; Flivik, Gunnar LU and Petersen, Michael M. (2020) In Acta Orthopaedica 91(6). p.693-698
Abstract

Background and purpose — Despite the good results after total hip arthroplasty (THA), new implants are continuously being developed to improve durability. The Echo Bi-Metric (EBM) THA stem is the successor to the Bi-Metric (BM) THA stem. The EBM stem includes many of the features of the BM stem, but minor changes in the design might improve the clinical performance. We compared the migration behavior with radiostereometric analysis (RSA) of the EBM stem and the BM stem at 24 months and evaluated the clinical outcome. Patients and methods — We randomized 62 patients with osteoarthritis (mean age 64 years, female/male 28/34) scheduled for an uncemented THA to receive either an EBM or a BM THA stem. We performed RSA within 1 week after... (More)

Background and purpose — Despite the good results after total hip arthroplasty (THA), new implants are continuously being developed to improve durability. The Echo Bi-Metric (EBM) THA stem is the successor to the Bi-Metric (BM) THA stem. The EBM stem includes many of the features of the BM stem, but minor changes in the design might improve the clinical performance. We compared the migration behavior with radiostereometric analysis (RSA) of the EBM stem and the BM stem at 24 months and evaluated the clinical outcome. Patients and methods — We randomized 62 patients with osteoarthritis (mean age 64 years, female/male 28/34) scheduled for an uncemented THA to receive either an EBM or a BM THA stem. We performed RSA within 1 week after surgery and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. The clinical outcome was evaluated using Harris Hip Score (HHS) and Oxford Hip Score (OHS). Results — At 24 months, we found no statistically significant differences in migration between the two implants. During the first 3 months both the EBM and the BM stems showed visible subsidence (2.5 mm and 2.2 mm respectively), and retroversion (2.5° and 2.2° respectively), but after 3 months this stabilized. The expected increase in HHS and OHS was similar between the groups. Interpretation — The EBM stem showed a migration at 24 months not different from the BM stem, and both stems display satisfying clinical results.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Orthopaedica
volume
91
issue
6
pages
6 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85089017194
  • pmid:32757687
ISSN
1745-3674
DOI
10.1080/17453674.2020.1802682
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c6f74dca-88dc-4b48-959f-6b40617e4c48
date added to LUP
2020-08-13 14:17:36
date last changed
2024-06-12 19:29:31
@article{c6f74dca-88dc-4b48-959f-6b40617e4c48,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background and purpose — Despite the good results after total hip arthroplasty (THA), new implants are continuously being developed to improve durability. The Echo Bi-Metric (EBM) THA stem is the successor to the Bi-Metric (BM) THA stem. The EBM stem includes many of the features of the BM stem, but minor changes in the design might improve the clinical performance. We compared the migration behavior with radiostereometric analysis (RSA) of the EBM stem and the BM stem at 24 months and evaluated the clinical outcome. Patients and methods — We randomized 62 patients with osteoarthritis (mean age 64 years, female/male 28/34) scheduled for an uncemented THA to receive either an EBM or a BM THA stem. We performed RSA within 1 week after surgery and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. The clinical outcome was evaluated using Harris Hip Score (HHS) and Oxford Hip Score (OHS). Results — At 24 months, we found no statistically significant differences in migration between the two implants. During the first 3 months both the EBM and the BM stems showed visible subsidence (2.5 mm and 2.2 mm respectively), and retroversion (2.5° and 2.2° respectively), but after 3 months this stabilized. The expected increase in HHS and OHS was similar between the groups. Interpretation — The EBM stem showed a migration at 24 months not different from the BM stem, and both stems display satisfying clinical results.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dyreborg, Karen and Andersen, Mikkel R. and Winther, Nikolaj and Solgaard, Søren and Flivik, Gunnar and Petersen, Michael M.}},
  issn         = {{1745-3674}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{693--698}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Orthopaedica}},
  title        = {{Migration of the uncemented Echo Bi-Metric and Bi-Metric THA stems : a randomized controlled RSA study involving 62 patients with 24-month follow-up}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17453674.2020.1802682}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/17453674.2020.1802682}},
  volume       = {{91}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}