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Parametric study of high-energy ring-shaped electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator

Maitrallain, A. ; Brunetti, E. ; Streeter, M. J.V. ; Kettle, B. ; Spesyvtsev, R. ; Vieux, G. ; Shahzad, M. ; Ersfeld, B. ; Yoffe, S. R. and Kornaszewski, A. , et al. (2022) In New Journal of Physics 24(1).
Abstract

Laser wakefield accelerators commonly produce on-axis, low-divergence, high-energy electron beams. However, a high charge, annular shaped beam can be trapped outside the bubble and accelerated to high energies. Here we present a parametric study on the production of low-energy-spread, ultra-relativistic electron ring beams in a two-stage gas cell. Ring-shaped beams with energies higher than 750 MeV are observed simultaneously with on axis, continuously injected electrons. Often multiple ring shaped beams with different energies are produced and parametric studies to control the generation and properties of these structures were conducted. Particle tracking and particle-in-cell simulations are used to determine properties of these beams... (More)

Laser wakefield accelerators commonly produce on-axis, low-divergence, high-energy electron beams. However, a high charge, annular shaped beam can be trapped outside the bubble and accelerated to high energies. Here we present a parametric study on the production of low-energy-spread, ultra-relativistic electron ring beams in a two-stage gas cell. Ring-shaped beams with energies higher than 750 MeV are observed simultaneously with on axis, continuously injected electrons. Often multiple ring shaped beams with different energies are produced and parametric studies to control the generation and properties of these structures were conducted. Particle tracking and particle-in-cell simulations are used to determine properties of these beams and investigate how they are formed and trapped outside the bubble by the wake produced by on-axis injected electrons. These unusual femtosecond duration, high-charge, high-energy, ring electron beams may find use in beam driven plasma wakefield accelerators and radiation sources.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
@article{c767f5e3-e176-4461-a1d4-b93c2e98402c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Laser wakefield accelerators commonly produce on-axis, low-divergence, high-energy electron beams. However, a high charge, annular shaped beam can be trapped outside the bubble and accelerated to high energies. Here we present a parametric study on the production of low-energy-spread, ultra-relativistic electron ring beams in a two-stage gas cell. Ring-shaped beams with energies higher than 750 MeV are observed simultaneously with on axis, continuously injected electrons. Often multiple ring shaped beams with different energies are produced and parametric studies to control the generation and properties of these structures were conducted. Particle tracking and particle-in-cell simulations are used to determine properties of these beams and investigate how they are formed and trapped outside the bubble by the wake produced by on-axis injected electrons. These unusual femtosecond duration, high-charge, high-energy, ring electron beams may find use in beam driven plasma wakefield accelerators and radiation sources. </p>}},
  author       = {{Maitrallain, A. and Brunetti, E. and Streeter, M. J.V. and Kettle, B. and Spesyvtsev, R. and Vieux, G. and Shahzad, M. and Ersfeld, B. and Yoffe, S. R. and Kornaszewski, A. and Finlay, O. and Ma, Y. and Albert, F. and Bourgeois, N. and Dann, S. J.D. and Lemos, N. and Cipiccia, S. and Cole, J. M. and González, I. G. and Willingale, L. and Higginbotham, A. and Hussein, A. E. and Šmid, M. and Falk, K. and Krushelnick, K. and Lopes, N. C. and Gerstmayr, E. and Lumsdon, C. and Lundh, O. and Mangles, S. P.D. and Najmudin, Z. and Rajeev, P. P. and Symes, D. R. and Thomas, A. G.R. and Jaroszynski, D. A.}},
  issn         = {{1367-2630}},
  keywords     = {{annular electron beams; laser-plasma wakefield accelerators; parametric study}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{New Journal of Physics}},
  title        = {{Parametric study of high-energy ring-shaped electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac3efd}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1367-2630/ac3efd}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}