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Value of cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein species as biomarker in Parkinson's diagnosis and prognosis

Parnetti, Lucilla ; Cicognola, Claudia LU orcid ; Eusebi, Paolo and Chiasserini, Davide (2016) In Biomarkers in Medicine 10(1). p.35-49
Abstract

Since diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is mostly based on clinical criteria, it is almost impossible to formulate an early diagnosis, as well as a timely differential diagnosis versus other parkinsonisms. A great effort in searching reliable biomarkers both for early diagnosis and prognosis in PD is currently ongoing. Cerebrospinal fluid has been widely investigated as potential source for such biomarkers, with particular emphasis on α-synuclein (α-syn) species. We reviewed all the clinical studies carried out so far on cerebrospinal fluid quantification of α-syn species in PD. Current evidence supports the value of total and oligomeric α-syn in PD diagnosis and in the differential diagnosis of PD and other parkinsonisms.... (More)

Since diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is mostly based on clinical criteria, it is almost impossible to formulate an early diagnosis, as well as a timely differential diagnosis versus other parkinsonisms. A great effort in searching reliable biomarkers both for early diagnosis and prognosis in PD is currently ongoing. Cerebrospinal fluid has been widely investigated as potential source for such biomarkers, with particular emphasis on α-synuclein (α-syn) species. We reviewed all the clinical studies carried out so far on cerebrospinal fluid quantification of α-syn species in PD. Current evidence supports the value of total and oligomeric α-syn in PD diagnosis and in the differential diagnosis of PD and other parkinsonisms. Conversely, the role of α-syn species in PD prognosis remains unsatisfactory.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, cognitive impairment, disease progression, early diagnosis, motor symptoms, Parkinson's disease, parkinsonisms, prognosis, α-synuclein
in
Biomarkers in Medicine
volume
10
issue
1
pages
15 pages
publisher
Future Medicine Ltd.
external identifiers
  • scopus:84951771245
  • pmid:26643452
ISSN
1752-0363
DOI
10.2217/bmm.15.107
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
c7e6ac65-5488-4bb8-96c1-d8d503247dff
date added to LUP
2020-02-25 09:51:28
date last changed
2024-06-26 12:17:37
@article{c7e6ac65-5488-4bb8-96c1-d8d503247dff,
  abstract     = {{<p>Since diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is mostly based on clinical criteria, it is almost impossible to formulate an early diagnosis, as well as a timely differential diagnosis versus other parkinsonisms. A great effort in searching reliable biomarkers both for early diagnosis and prognosis in PD is currently ongoing. Cerebrospinal fluid has been widely investigated as potential source for such biomarkers, with particular emphasis on α-synuclein (α-syn) species. We reviewed all the clinical studies carried out so far on cerebrospinal fluid quantification of α-syn species in PD. Current evidence supports the value of total and oligomeric α-syn in PD diagnosis and in the differential diagnosis of PD and other parkinsonisms. Conversely, the role of α-syn species in PD prognosis remains unsatisfactory.</p>}},
  author       = {{Parnetti, Lucilla and Cicognola, Claudia and Eusebi, Paolo and Chiasserini, Davide}},
  issn         = {{1752-0363}},
  keywords     = {{cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers; cognitive impairment; disease progression; early diagnosis; motor symptoms; Parkinson's disease; parkinsonisms; prognosis; α-synuclein}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{35--49}},
  publisher    = {{Future Medicine Ltd.}},
  series       = {{Biomarkers in Medicine}},
  title        = {{Value of cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein species as biomarker in Parkinson's diagnosis and prognosis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/bmm.15.107}},
  doi          = {{10.2217/bmm.15.107}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}