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Preparation of a portable point-of-care in vitro diagnostic system, for quantification of canine C-reactive protein, based on a magnetic two-site immunoassay.

Ibraimi, Filiz LU ; Ekberg, Björn ; Kriz, Dario ; Danielsson, Gertrud and Bülow, Leif LU (2013) In Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 405(18). p.6001-6007
Abstract
In this study, characterization of the binding kinetics and optimization of a magnetic permeability based point-of-care (POC) immunoassay system for quantification of canine C-reactive protein (cCRP) is described. The reagent is based on a two-site heterogeneous immunoassay system utilizing conjugated superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPION) and silica particles, both particles carrying covalently linked antibodies directed to the cCRP analyte. Detection is carried out using a magnetic permeability-based small instrument, adjusted in order to apply it in a POC setting near the patients. The kinetic parameters are characterized and applied in the final design of the assay system. In the cCRP system studied, 90 % of the binding between... (More)
In this study, characterization of the binding kinetics and optimization of a magnetic permeability based point-of-care (POC) immunoassay system for quantification of canine C-reactive protein (cCRP) is described. The reagent is based on a two-site heterogeneous immunoassay system utilizing conjugated superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPION) and silica particles, both particles carrying covalently linked antibodies directed to the cCRP analyte. Detection is carried out using a magnetic permeability-based small instrument, adjusted in order to apply it in a POC setting near the patients. The kinetic parameters are characterized and applied in the final design of the assay system. In the cCRP system studied, 90 % of the binding between immobilized solid-phase silica antibody and cCRP is complete after only 15 s, and 30 s for the binding between the antibody on the SPION and the bound cCRP on the silica particle. Additionally, the binding rate constants are determined to be 149 and 30 M(-1)s(-1), respectively. The analytical sensitivity, clinical sensitivity, and imprecision verifies the clinical usefulness of the system. Also, quantification of cCRP, using the system described, in dog clinical samples from mixed breeds shows a high correlation to a commercially available comparative cCRP ELISA system (y = 0.98 × +3.2, R (2) = 0.98, n = 47). The immunoassay system described can thus provide the veterinarian a valuable tool for rapid diagnosis and monitoring of inflammatory diseases in dogs in a setting near the patients. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
volume
405
issue
18
pages
6001 - 6007
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000321065900014
  • pmid:23660695
  • scopus:84879793906
ISSN
1618-2642
DOI
10.1007/s00216-013-7032-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c83d6903-8437-4c0e-8df0-85aef099d00f (old id 3804667)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:28:43
date last changed
2022-04-04 18:30:29
@article{c83d6903-8437-4c0e-8df0-85aef099d00f,
  abstract     = {{In this study, characterization of the binding kinetics and optimization of a magnetic permeability based point-of-care (POC) immunoassay system for quantification of canine C-reactive protein (cCRP) is described. The reagent is based on a two-site heterogeneous immunoassay system utilizing conjugated superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPION) and silica particles, both particles carrying covalently linked antibodies directed to the cCRP analyte. Detection is carried out using a magnetic permeability-based small instrument, adjusted in order to apply it in a POC setting near the patients. The kinetic parameters are characterized and applied in the final design of the assay system. In the cCRP system studied, 90 % of the binding between immobilized solid-phase silica antibody and cCRP is complete after only 15 s, and 30 s for the binding between the antibody on the SPION and the bound cCRP on the silica particle. Additionally, the binding rate constants are determined to be 149 and 30 M(-1)s(-1), respectively. The analytical sensitivity, clinical sensitivity, and imprecision verifies the clinical usefulness of the system. Also, quantification of cCRP, using the system described, in dog clinical samples from mixed breeds shows a high correlation to a commercially available comparative cCRP ELISA system (y = 0.98 × +3.2, R (2) = 0.98, n = 47). The immunoassay system described can thus provide the veterinarian a valuable tool for rapid diagnosis and monitoring of inflammatory diseases in dogs in a setting near the patients.}},
  author       = {{Ibraimi, Filiz and Ekberg, Björn and Kriz, Dario and Danielsson, Gertrud and Bülow, Leif}},
  issn         = {{1618-2642}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{18}},
  pages        = {{6001--6007}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Preparation of a portable point-of-care in vitro diagnostic system, for quantification of canine C-reactive protein, based on a magnetic two-site immunoassay.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-013-7032-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00216-013-7032-9}},
  volume       = {{405}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}