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Knowledge and Practices of Colorectal Cancer Early Detection Examinations in Jordan : A Cross Sectional Study

Taha, Hana ; Al Jaghbeer, Madi ; Al-Sabbagh, Mohammed Qussay ; Al Omari, Lujain and Berggren, Vanja LU (2019) In Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 20(3). p.831-838
Abstract

Background: Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked the third most common cancer among men and the second in women. The American Cancer Society recommends that starting from the age 50 years, both men and women should be screened for polyps and for early detection of CRC. In Jordan, CRC is the most common cancer among males and the second most common cancer among females. This study aims to assess the knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests and the barriers and motivators of screening in Jordan. Methods: A semi-structured questionnaire and face-to-face interviews were conducted with 300 males and 300 females recruited using stratified clustered random sampling technique from four governorates in Jordan. The participants... (More)

Background: Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked the third most common cancer among men and the second in women. The American Cancer Society recommends that starting from the age 50 years, both men and women should be screened for polyps and for early detection of CRC. In Jordan, CRC is the most common cancer among males and the second most common cancer among females. This study aims to assess the knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests and the barriers and motivators of screening in Jordan. Methods: A semi-structured questionnaire and face-to-face interviews were conducted with 300 males and 300 females recruited using stratified clustered random sampling technique from four governorates in Jordan. The participants were aged 30 to 65 years, without a previous history of CRC. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were used to assess knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests. Results: Overall, there were poor knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests. Better knowledge and practices were significantly associated with previously consulting a doctor due to symptoms and worries from CRC, receiving a recommendation from a doctor to perform CRC testing, or having more knowledge about CRC signs and symptoms (p≤ 0.05). Conclusions: This study indicates that there is a need for raising awareness about CRC early detection tests in Jordan, especially among those aged 50 years and above, and those who have a family history of CRC. Additionally, it is important to educate and encourage physicians to recommend CRC screening to patients that are at higher risk of the disease.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Colorectal cancer, early detection tests, Jordan, knowledge, practices
in
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
volume
20
issue
3
pages
8 pages
publisher
Asian Pacific Association for Cancer Education
external identifiers
  • scopus:85063774520
  • pmid:30912401
ISSN
1513-7368
DOI
10.31557/apjcp.2019.20.3.831
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c8cc574c-45ef-412c-b233-cdb6783d1c27
date added to LUP
2019-04-23 14:44:52
date last changed
2024-04-16 03:05:41
@article{c8cc574c-45ef-412c-b233-cdb6783d1c27,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked the third most common cancer among men and the second in women. The American Cancer Society recommends that starting from the age 50 years, both men and women should be screened for polyps and for early detection of CRC. In Jordan, CRC is the most common cancer among males and the second most common cancer among females. This study aims to assess the knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests and the barriers and motivators of screening in Jordan. Methods: A semi-structured questionnaire and face-to-face interviews were conducted with 300 males and 300 females recruited using stratified clustered random sampling technique from four governorates in Jordan. The participants were aged 30 to 65 years, without a previous history of CRC. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were used to assess knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests. Results: Overall, there were poor knowledge and practices of CRC early detection tests. Better knowledge and practices were significantly associated with previously consulting a doctor due to symptoms and worries from CRC, receiving a recommendation from a doctor to perform CRC testing, or having more knowledge about CRC signs and symptoms (p≤ 0.05). Conclusions: This study indicates that there is a need for raising awareness about CRC early detection tests in Jordan, especially among those aged 50 years and above, and those who have a family history of CRC. Additionally, it is important to educate and encourage physicians to recommend CRC screening to patients that are at higher risk of the disease.</p>}},
  author       = {{Taha, Hana and Al Jaghbeer, Madi and Al-Sabbagh, Mohammed Qussay and Al Omari, Lujain and Berggren, Vanja}},
  issn         = {{1513-7368}},
  keywords     = {{Colorectal cancer; early detection tests; Jordan; knowledge; practices}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{831--838}},
  publisher    = {{Asian Pacific Association for Cancer Education}},
  series       = {{Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP}},
  title        = {{Knowledge and Practices of Colorectal Cancer Early Detection Examinations in Jordan : A Cross Sectional Study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/apjcp.2019.20.3.831}},
  doi          = {{10.31557/apjcp.2019.20.3.831}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}