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Polyandry and alternative mating tactics

Neff, Bryan D. and Svensson, Erik LU orcid (2013) In Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 368(1613).
Abstract
Many species in the animal kingdom are characterized by alternative mating tactics (AMTs) within a sex. In males, such tactics include mate guarding versus sneaking behaviours, or territorial versus female mimicry. Although AMTs can occur in either sex, they have been most commonly described in males. This sex bias may, in part, reflect the increased opportunity for sexual selection that typically exists in males, which can result in a higher probability that AMTs evolve in that sex. Consequently, females and polyandry can play a pivotal role in governing the reproductive success associated with male AMTs and in the evolutionary dynamics of the tactics. In this review, we discuss polyandry and the evolution of AMTs. First, we define AMTs... (More)
Many species in the animal kingdom are characterized by alternative mating tactics (AMTs) within a sex. In males, such tactics include mate guarding versus sneaking behaviours, or territorial versus female mimicry. Although AMTs can occur in either sex, they have been most commonly described in males. This sex bias may, in part, reflect the increased opportunity for sexual selection that typically exists in males, which can result in a higher probability that AMTs evolve in that sex. Consequently, females and polyandry can play a pivotal role in governing the reproductive success associated with male AMTs and in the evolutionary dynamics of the tactics. In this review, we discuss polyandry and the evolution of AMTs. First, we define AMTs and review game theoretical and quantitative genetic approaches used to model their evolution. Second, we review several examples of AMTs, highlighting the roles that genes and environment play in phenotype expression and development of the tactics, as well as empirical approaches to differentiating among the mechanisms. Third, ecological and genetic constraints to the evolution of AMTs are discussed. Fourth, we speculate on why female AMTs are less reported on in the literature than male tactics. Fifth, we examine the effects of AMTs on breeding outcomes and female fitness, and as a source, and possibly also a consequence, of sexual conflict. We conclude by suggesting a new model for the evolution of AMTs that incorporates both environmental and genetic effects, and discuss some future avenues of research. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
tactic, strategy, mate choice, polymorphism, sexual selection, disruptive selection
in
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
volume
368
issue
1613
article number
20120045
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000313747100004
  • pmid:23339236
  • scopus:84879468936
ISSN
1471-2970
DOI
10.1098/rstb.2012.0045
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c8ee44ee-9e19-4909-8e47-943895df2354 (old id 3576927)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:03:18
date last changed
2024-04-09 23:41:35
@article{c8ee44ee-9e19-4909-8e47-943895df2354,
  abstract     = {{Many species in the animal kingdom are characterized by alternative mating tactics (AMTs) within a sex. In males, such tactics include mate guarding versus sneaking behaviours, or territorial versus female mimicry. Although AMTs can occur in either sex, they have been most commonly described in males. This sex bias may, in part, reflect the increased opportunity for sexual selection that typically exists in males, which can result in a higher probability that AMTs evolve in that sex. Consequently, females and polyandry can play a pivotal role in governing the reproductive success associated with male AMTs and in the evolutionary dynamics of the tactics. In this review, we discuss polyandry and the evolution of AMTs. First, we define AMTs and review game theoretical and quantitative genetic approaches used to model their evolution. Second, we review several examples of AMTs, highlighting the roles that genes and environment play in phenotype expression and development of the tactics, as well as empirical approaches to differentiating among the mechanisms. Third, ecological and genetic constraints to the evolution of AMTs are discussed. Fourth, we speculate on why female AMTs are less reported on in the literature than male tactics. Fifth, we examine the effects of AMTs on breeding outcomes and female fitness, and as a source, and possibly also a consequence, of sexual conflict. We conclude by suggesting a new model for the evolution of AMTs that incorporates both environmental and genetic effects, and discuss some future avenues of research.}},
  author       = {{Neff, Bryan D. and Svensson, Erik}},
  issn         = {{1471-2970}},
  keywords     = {{tactic; strategy; mate choice; polymorphism; sexual selection; disruptive selection}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1613}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}},
  title        = {{Polyandry and alternative mating tactics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0045}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rstb.2012.0045}},
  volume       = {{368}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}