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Optimization of multi-column chromatography for capture and polishing at high protein load

Silva, Tiago Castanheira ; Isaksson, Madelène LU ; Nilsson, Bernt LU orcid ; Eppink, Michel and Ottens, Marcel (2025) In Biotechnology Progress 41(5).
Abstract

Integrated Continuous Biomanufacturing reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining product quality. A key contributor to high biopharmaceutical costs, specifically monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), is chromatography. Protein A ligands are usually preferred but still expensive in the manufacturing context, and batch chromatography under-utilizes the columns' capacity, compromising productivity to maintain high yields. Continuous chromatography increases columns' Capacity Utilization (CU) without sacrificing yield or productivity. This work presents the in-silico optimization of a 3 Column Periodic Counter-current Chromatography (3C-PCC) of a capture and polishing step for mAbs from a high titer harvest (cmAb = 5 g/L). The 3C-PCC... (More)

Integrated Continuous Biomanufacturing reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining product quality. A key contributor to high biopharmaceutical costs, specifically monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), is chromatography. Protein A ligands are usually preferred but still expensive in the manufacturing context, and batch chromatography under-utilizes the columns' capacity, compromising productivity to maintain high yields. Continuous chromatography increases columns' Capacity Utilization (CU) without sacrificing yield or productivity. This work presents the in-silico optimization of a 3 Column Periodic Counter-current Chromatography (3C-PCC) of a capture and polishing step for mAbs from a high titer harvest (cmAb = 5 g/L). The 3C-PCC was modeled and Pareto-fronts for continuous and batch modes were used to optimize the 3C-PCC steps varying the flow rate and percentage of breakthrough achieved in the interconnected loading, maximizing Productivity and CU, for varying concentrations of mAb (batch mode concentration of 5 g/L and continuous mode concentration of 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 g/L). The shape of the breakthrough curve significantly impacts the optimization of 3C-PCC. The model output was validated for three different protein A ligands using a pure mAb solution. MAb Select SuRe pcc was selected to continuously capture mAb from a high-titer clarified cell culture supernatant (harvest). The product eluates were pooled and used for continuous polishing using a Cation-Exchange resin (CaptoS ImpAct). Experimental results validated model predictions (<7% deviation in the worst case) and a process with two 3C-PCC in sequence was proposed, with a productivity of approximately 100 mg/mL res/h.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
continuous chromatography, high titers, integrated continuous biomanufacturing, modeling, periodic counter-current chromatography
in
Biotechnology Progress
volume
41
issue
5
article number
e70047
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:40485304
  • scopus:105007938775
ISSN
8756-7938
DOI
10.1002/btpr.70047
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Biotechnology Progress published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
id
ca24d6a4-12e0-449a-9700-1cef8bc9d2c4
date added to LUP
2026-01-15 16:37:53
date last changed
2026-01-29 17:58:30
@article{ca24d6a4-12e0-449a-9700-1cef8bc9d2c4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Integrated Continuous Biomanufacturing reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining product quality. A key contributor to high biopharmaceutical costs, specifically monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), is chromatography. Protein A ligands are usually preferred but still expensive in the manufacturing context, and batch chromatography under-utilizes the columns' capacity, compromising productivity to maintain high yields. Continuous chromatography increases columns' Capacity Utilization (CU) without sacrificing yield or productivity. This work presents the in-silico optimization of a 3 Column Periodic Counter-current Chromatography (3C-PCC) of a capture and polishing step for mAbs from a high titer harvest (c<sub>mAb</sub> = 5 g/L). The 3C-PCC was modeled and Pareto-fronts for continuous and batch modes were used to optimize the 3C-PCC steps varying the flow rate and percentage of breakthrough achieved in the interconnected loading, maximizing Productivity and CU, for varying concentrations of mAb (batch mode concentration of 5 g/L and continuous mode concentration of 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 g/L). The shape of the breakthrough curve significantly impacts the optimization of 3C-PCC. The model output was validated for three different protein A ligands using a pure mAb solution. MAb Select SuRe pcc was selected to continuously capture mAb from a high-titer clarified cell culture supernatant (harvest). The product eluates were pooled and used for continuous polishing using a Cation-Exchange resin (CaptoS ImpAct). Experimental results validated model predictions (&lt;7% deviation in the worst case) and a process with two 3C-PCC in sequence was proposed, with a productivity of approximately 100 mg/mL res/h.</p>}},
  author       = {{Silva, Tiago Castanheira and Isaksson, Madelène and Nilsson, Bernt and Eppink, Michel and Ottens, Marcel}},
  issn         = {{8756-7938}},
  keywords     = {{continuous chromatography; high titers; integrated continuous biomanufacturing; modeling; periodic counter-current chromatography}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Biotechnology Progress}},
  title        = {{Optimization of multi-column chromatography for capture and polishing at high protein load}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.70047}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/btpr.70047}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}