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The Cdk-activating kinase (CAK) from budding yeast

Kaldis, Philipp LU orcid ; Sutton, Ann and Solomon, Mark J. (1996) In Cell 86(4). p.553-564
Abstract

Activation of the cyclin-dependent kinases to promote cell cycle progression requires their association with cyclins as well as phosphorylation of a threonine (residue 161 in human p34(cdc2)). This phosphorylation is carried out by CAK, the Cdk-activating kinase. We have purified and cloned CAK from S. cerevisiae. Unlike CAKs from other organisms, Cak1p is active as a monomer, has full activity when expressed in E. coli, and is not a component of the basal transcription factor, TFIIH. A temperature-sensitive mutation in CAK1 confers a G2 delay accompanied by low Cdc28p protein kinase activity and shows genetic interactions with altered expression of the gene for the major mitotic cyclin, CLB2. Our data raise the intriguing possibility... (More)

Activation of the cyclin-dependent kinases to promote cell cycle progression requires their association with cyclins as well as phosphorylation of a threonine (residue 161 in human p34(cdc2)). This phosphorylation is carried out by CAK, the Cdk-activating kinase. We have purified and cloned CAK from S. cerevisiae. Unlike CAKs from other organisms, Cak1p is active as a monomer, has full activity when expressed in E. coli, and is not a component of the basal transcription factor, TFIIH. A temperature-sensitive mutation in CAK1 confers a G2 delay accompanied by low Cdc28p protein kinase activity and shows genetic interactions with altered expression of the gene for the major mitotic cyclin, CLB2. Our data raise the intriguing possibility that p40(M015)-cyclin H-MAT1, identified as the predominant CAK in vertebrate cell extracts, may not function as a physiological CAK.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Cell
volume
86
issue
4
pages
553 - 564
publisher
Cell Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:8752210
  • scopus:0030598865
ISSN
0092-8674
DOI
10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80129-4
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
ca9df32f-acbe-444c-ae6c-a49f204969ca
date added to LUP
2019-09-18 14:37:07
date last changed
2024-04-30 21:59:57
@article{ca9df32f-acbe-444c-ae6c-a49f204969ca,
  abstract     = {{<p>Activation of the cyclin-dependent kinases to promote cell cycle progression requires their association with cyclins as well as phosphorylation of a threonine (residue 161 in human p34(cdc2)). This phosphorylation is carried out by CAK, the Cdk-activating kinase. We have purified and cloned CAK from S. cerevisiae. Unlike CAKs from other organisms, Cak1p is active as a monomer, has full activity when expressed in E. coli, and is not a component of the basal transcription factor, TFIIH. A temperature-sensitive mutation in CAK1 confers a G2 delay accompanied by low Cdc28p protein kinase activity and shows genetic interactions with altered expression of the gene for the major mitotic cyclin, CLB2. Our data raise the intriguing possibility that p40(M015)-cyclin H-MAT1, identified as the predominant CAK in vertebrate cell extracts, may not function as a physiological CAK.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kaldis, Philipp and Sutton, Ann and Solomon, Mark J.}},
  issn         = {{0092-8674}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{553--564}},
  publisher    = {{Cell Press}},
  series       = {{Cell}},
  title        = {{The Cdk-activating kinase (CAK) from budding yeast}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80129-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80129-4}},
  volume       = {{86}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}