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Automatic Text-to-Scene Conversion in the Traffic Accident Domain

Johansson, Richard LU ; Berglund, Anders ; Danielsson, Magnus and Nugues, Pierre LU orcid (2005) IJCAI-05, Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence p.1073-1078
Abstract
In this paper, we describe a system that automatically converts narratives into 3D scenes. The texts, written in Swedish, describe road accidents. One of the program’s key features is that it animates the generated scene using temporal relations between the events. We believe that this system is the first text-to-scene converter that is not restricted to invented narratives.

The system consists of three modules: natural language interpretation based on information extraction (IE) methods, a planning module that produces a geometric description of the accident, and finally a visualization module that renders the geometric description as animated graphics.

An evaluation of the system was carried out in two steps: First, we... (More)
In this paper, we describe a system that automatically converts narratives into 3D scenes. The texts, written in Swedish, describe road accidents. One of the program’s key features is that it animates the generated scene using temporal relations between the events. We believe that this system is the first text-to-scene converter that is not restricted to invented narratives.

The system consists of three modules: natural language interpretation based on information extraction (IE) methods, a planning module that produces a geometric description of the accident, and finally a visualization module that renders the geometric description as animated graphics.

An evaluation of the system was carried out in two steps: First, we used standard IE scoring methods to evaluate the language interpretation. The results are on the same level as for similar systems tested previously. Secondly, we performed a small user study to evaluate the quality of the visualization. The results validate our choice of methods, and since this is the first evaluation of a text-to-scene

conversion system, they also provide a baseline for

further studies. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Natural language understanding, Information extraction, Text-to-scene conversion, Automatic illustration, Natural language processing, Visualization
host publication
IJCAI-05, Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
editor
Pack Kaelbling, Leslie and Alessandro, Alessandro
pages
1073 - 1078
publisher
Professional Book Center
conference name
IJCAI-05, Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
conference dates
2005-07-30 - 2005-08-05
external identifiers
  • scopus:33750688964
ISBN
0938075934
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
cadf0acb-ab04-4b83-a1ff-545f4443bbf2 (old id 589354)
alternative location
http://www.ijcai.org/papers/0450.pdf
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:37:34
date last changed
2022-01-29 22:09:33
@inproceedings{cadf0acb-ab04-4b83-a1ff-545f4443bbf2,
  abstract     = {{In this paper, we describe a system that automatically converts narratives into 3D scenes. The texts, written in Swedish, describe road accidents. One of the program’s key features is that it animates the generated scene using temporal relations between the events. We believe that this system is the first text-to-scene converter that is not restricted to invented narratives.<br/><br>
The system consists of three modules: natural language interpretation based on information extraction (IE) methods, a planning module that produces a geometric description of the accident, and finally a visualization module that renders the geometric description as animated graphics.<br/><br>
An evaluation of the system was carried out in two steps: First, we used standard IE scoring methods to evaluate the language interpretation. The results are on the same level as for similar systems tested previously. Secondly, we performed a small user study to evaluate the quality of the visualization. The results validate our choice of methods, and since this is the first evaluation of a text-to-scene<br/><br>
conversion system, they also provide a baseline for<br/><br>
further studies.}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Richard and Berglund, Anders and Danielsson, Magnus and Nugues, Pierre}},
  booktitle    = {{IJCAI-05, Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{Pack Kaelbling, Leslie and Alessandro, Alessandro}},
  isbn         = {{0938075934}},
  keywords     = {{Natural language understanding; Information extraction; Text-to-scene conversion; Automatic illustration; Natural language processing; Visualization}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1073--1078}},
  publisher    = {{Professional Book Center}},
  title        = {{Automatic Text-to-Scene Conversion in the Traffic Accident Domain}},
  url          = {{http://www.ijcai.org/papers/0450.pdf}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}