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Short-range versus long-range structure in Cu(In,Ga)Se2, Cu(In,Ga)3Se5, and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8

Haubold, Erik ; Schöppe, Philipp ; Eckner, Stefanie ; Lehmann, Sebastian LU ; Colantoni, Ivan ; d`Acapito, Francesco ; di Benedetto, Francesco ; Schorr, Susan and Schnohr, Claudia S. (2019) In Journal of Alloys and Compounds 774. p.803-812
Abstract
The Cu-poor phases Cu(In,Ga)3Se5 and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 play an important role both for understanding the Cu-(In,Ga)-Se material system and for growing high-efficiency Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells. Using extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, we have studied the element-specific short-range structure of Cu(In,Ga)Se2, Cu(In,Ga)3Se5, and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 alloys spanning the entire compositional range. The materials feature different local atomic arrangements and the element-specific average bond lengths remain nearly constant despite significant changes of the lattice constants with increasing In to Ga ratio and decreasing Cu content. In particular, the average bond lengths of Cu-Se and Ga-Se are almost identical while the... (More)
The Cu-poor phases Cu(In,Ga)3Se5 and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 play an important role both for understanding the Cu-(In,Ga)-Se material system and for growing high-efficiency Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells. Using extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, we have studied the element-specific short-range structure of Cu(In,Ga)Se2, Cu(In,Ga)3Se5, and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 alloys spanning the entire compositional range. The materials feature different local atomic arrangements and the element-specific average bond lengths remain nearly constant despite significant changes of the lattice constants with increasing In to Ga ratio and decreasing Cu content. In particular, the average bond lengths of Cu-Se and Ga-Se are almost identical while the average In-Se bond length is significantly longer in all three phases. The distance between lattice sites with mixed site occupation therefore corresponds to the weighted average of different element-specific bond lengths rather than to the individual bond lengths themselves. Furthermore, the increasing number of vacancies with decreasing Cu content lead to both a significant unit cell contraction and a slight bond length expansion. The crystallographic long-range structure and the element-specific short-range structure thus describe different structural aspects that are certainly interrelated but obviously not identical. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
volume
774
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85054749849
ISSN
0925-8388
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
cb032eae-9d86-486c-ad0a-530856f5a351
date added to LUP
2019-05-09 16:08:59
date last changed
2023-11-18 21:01:12
@article{cb032eae-9d86-486c-ad0a-530856f5a351,
  abstract     = {{The Cu-poor phases Cu(In,Ga)3Se5 and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 play an important role both for understanding the Cu-(In,Ga)-Se material system and for growing high-efficiency Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells. Using extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, we have studied the element-specific short-range structure of Cu(In,Ga)Se2, Cu(In,Ga)3Se5, and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8 alloys spanning the entire compositional range. The materials feature different local atomic arrangements and the element-specific average bond lengths remain nearly constant despite significant changes of the lattice constants with increasing In to Ga ratio and decreasing Cu content. In particular, the average bond lengths of Cu-Se and Ga-Se are almost identical while the average In-Se bond length is significantly longer in all three phases. The distance between lattice sites with mixed site occupation therefore corresponds to the weighted average of different element-specific bond lengths rather than to the individual bond lengths themselves. Furthermore, the increasing number of vacancies with decreasing Cu content lead to both a significant unit cell contraction and a slight bond length expansion. The crystallographic long-range structure and the element-specific short-range structure thus describe different structural aspects that are certainly interrelated but obviously not identical.}},
  author       = {{Haubold, Erik and Schöppe, Philipp and Eckner, Stefanie and Lehmann, Sebastian and Colantoni, Ivan and d`Acapito, Francesco and di Benedetto, Francesco and Schorr, Susan and Schnohr, Claudia S.}},
  issn         = {{0925-8388}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  pages        = {{803--812}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Alloys and Compounds}},
  title        = {{Short-range versus long-range structure in Cu(In,Ga)Se2, Cu(In,Ga)3Se5, and Cu(In,Ga)5Se8}},
  volume       = {{774}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}