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Progression of retinopathy in insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients.

Henricsson, Marianne LU ; Berntorp, Kerstin LU ; Fernlund, Per LU and Sundkvist, Göran LU (2002) In Diabetes Care 25(2). p.381-385
Abstract
OBJECTIVE—To study the progression of retinopathy 3 years after initiation of insulin therapy.



RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—In a prospective, observational case-control study, 42 type 2 diabetic patients were examined at baseline and 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after change to insulin therapy. Retinopathy was graded based on fundus photographs using the Wisconsin scale; HbA1c and IGF-1 were measured.



RESULTS—During the observation period of 3 years, 26 patients progressed in the retinopathy scale; 11 patients progressed at least three levels. After 3 years of insulin therapy, HbA1c and IGF-1 were significantly lower than at baseline. Progression of retinopathy greater than or equal to three levels... (More)
OBJECTIVE—To study the progression of retinopathy 3 years after initiation of insulin therapy.



RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—In a prospective, observational case-control study, 42 type 2 diabetic patients were examined at baseline and 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after change to insulin therapy. Retinopathy was graded based on fundus photographs using the Wisconsin scale; HbA1c and IGF-1 were measured.



RESULTS—During the observation period of 3 years, 26 patients progressed in the retinopathy scale; 11 patients progressed at least three levels. After 3 years of insulin therapy, HbA1c and IGF-1 were significantly lower than at baseline. Progression of retinopathy greater than or equal to three levels was related to high IGF-1 levels.



CONCLUSIONS—A relationship was found between high IGF-1 levels at 3 years and progression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Treatment Outcome, Non-U.S. Gov't, Support, Prospective Studies, Middle Age, Non-Insulin-Dependent: physiopathology, Diabetic Retinopathy: physiopathology, Disease Progression, Logistic Models, Insulin: administration & dosage, Hypoglycemic Agents: administration & dosage, Human, Follow-Up Studies, Male, Female, Non-Insulin-Dependent: drug therapy, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent: complications, Aged, Case-Control Studies
in
Diabetes Care
volume
25
issue
2
pages
381 - 385
publisher
American Diabetes Association
external identifiers
  • pmid:11815514
  • wos:000173522600022
  • scopus:0036479861
ISSN
1935-5548
DOI
10.2337/diacare.25.2.381
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cd2a136e-ed18-4cdd-8607-941627b9806b (old id 115593)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11815514&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:47:59
date last changed
2024-03-29 05:44:42
@article{cd2a136e-ed18-4cdd-8607-941627b9806b,
  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVE—To study the progression of retinopathy 3 years after initiation of insulin therapy.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—In a prospective, observational case-control study, 42 type 2 diabetic patients were examined at baseline and 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after change to insulin therapy. Retinopathy was graded based on fundus photographs using the Wisconsin scale; HbA1c and IGF-1 were measured.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
RESULTS—During the observation period of 3 years, 26 patients progressed in the retinopathy scale; 11 patients progressed at least three levels. After 3 years of insulin therapy, HbA1c and IGF-1 were significantly lower than at baseline. Progression of retinopathy greater than or equal to three levels was related to high IGF-1 levels.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
CONCLUSIONS—A relationship was found between high IGF-1 levels at 3 years and progression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients.}},
  author       = {{Henricsson, Marianne and Berntorp, Kerstin and Fernlund, Per and Sundkvist, Göran}},
  issn         = {{1935-5548}},
  keywords     = {{Treatment Outcome; Non-U.S. Gov't; Support; Prospective Studies; Middle Age; Non-Insulin-Dependent: physiopathology; Diabetic Retinopathy: physiopathology; Disease Progression; Logistic Models; Insulin: administration & dosage; Hypoglycemic Agents: administration & dosage; Human; Follow-Up Studies; Male; Female; Non-Insulin-Dependent: drug therapy; Diabetes Mellitus; Non-Insulin-Dependent: complications; Aged; Case-Control Studies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{381--385}},
  publisher    = {{American Diabetes Association}},
  series       = {{Diabetes Care}},
  title        = {{Progression of retinopathy in insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/diacare.25.2.381}},
  doi          = {{10.2337/diacare.25.2.381}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}