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Consistent boundary conditions for PDE filter regularization in topology optimization

Wallin, Mathias LU ; Ivarsson, Niklas LU ; Amir, Oded and Tortorelli, Daniel (2020) In Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization 62(3). p.1299-1311
Abstract

Design variables in density-based topology optimization are typically regularized using filtering techniques. In many cases, such as stress optimization, where details at the boundaries are crucially important, the filtering in the vicinity of the design domain boundary needs special attention. One well-known technique, often referred to as “padding,” is to extend the design domain with extra layers of elements to mitigate artificial boundary effects. We discuss an alternative to the padding procedure in the context of PDE filtering. To motivate this augmented PDE filter, we make use of the potential form of the PDE filter which allows us to add penalty terms with a clear physical interpretation. The major advantages of the proposed... (More)

Design variables in density-based topology optimization are typically regularized using filtering techniques. In many cases, such as stress optimization, where details at the boundaries are crucially important, the filtering in the vicinity of the design domain boundary needs special attention. One well-known technique, often referred to as “padding,” is to extend the design domain with extra layers of elements to mitigate artificial boundary effects. We discuss an alternative to the padding procedure in the context of PDE filtering. To motivate this augmented PDE filter, we make use of the potential form of the PDE filter which allows us to add penalty terms with a clear physical interpretation. The major advantages of the proposed augmentation compared with the conventional padding is the simplicity of the implementation and the possibility to tune the boundary properties using a scalar parameter. Analytical results in 1D and numerical results in 2D and 3D confirm the suitability of this approach for large-scale topology optimization.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Boundary effects, PDE filter, Topology optimization
in
Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization
volume
62
issue
3
pages
13 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85083509764
ISSN
1615-147X
DOI
10.1007/s00158-020-02556-w
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cd750ecd-1102-4c78-a4e4-4918f46924ad
date added to LUP
2020-05-08 15:12:53
date last changed
2022-04-18 22:06:53
@article{cd750ecd-1102-4c78-a4e4-4918f46924ad,
  abstract     = {{<p>Design variables in density-based topology optimization are typically regularized using filtering techniques. In many cases, such as stress optimization, where details at the boundaries are crucially important, the filtering in the vicinity of the design domain boundary needs special attention. One well-known technique, often referred to as “padding,” is to extend the design domain with extra layers of elements to mitigate artificial boundary effects. We discuss an alternative to the padding procedure in the context of PDE filtering. To motivate this augmented PDE filter, we make use of the potential form of the PDE filter which allows us to add penalty terms with a clear physical interpretation. The major advantages of the proposed augmentation compared with the conventional padding is the simplicity of the implementation and the possibility to tune the boundary properties using a scalar parameter. Analytical results in 1D and numerical results in 2D and 3D confirm the suitability of this approach for large-scale topology optimization.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wallin, Mathias and Ivarsson, Niklas and Amir, Oded and Tortorelli, Daniel}},
  issn         = {{1615-147X}},
  keywords     = {{Boundary effects; PDE filter; Topology optimization}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1299--1311}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization}},
  title        = {{Consistent boundary conditions for PDE filter regularization in topology optimization}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00158-020-02556-w}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00158-020-02556-w}},
  volume       = {{62}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}