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Experimental determination of k Qfactors for two types of ionization chambers in scanned proton beams

Medin, Joakim LU ; Andreo, Pedro and Palmans, Hugo (2022) In Physics in Medicine and Biology 67(5).
Abstract

Objective. Experimental determination of beam quality k Q factors for two types of Farmer ionization chambers, NE2571 and IBA FC65-G, in a scanned proton beam for three nominal energies (140 MeV, 180 MeV and 220 MeV) based on water calorimetry. Approach. Beam quality correction factors were determined comparing the results obtained with water calorimetry and ionometry. Water calorimetry was performed to determine the absorbed dose at a depth of measurement in water of 5 g cm-2, limited by the extension of the calorimeter glass vessel used. For the ionometry, two chambers of each type were included in the study. The ionization chambers were calibrated in terms of absorbed dose to water in 60Co at the Swedish Secondary Standard Dosimetry... (More)

Objective. Experimental determination of beam quality k Q factors for two types of Farmer ionization chambers, NE2571 and IBA FC65-G, in a scanned proton beam for three nominal energies (140 MeV, 180 MeV and 220 MeV) based on water calorimetry. Approach. Beam quality correction factors were determined comparing the results obtained with water calorimetry and ionometry. Water calorimetry was performed to determine the absorbed dose at a depth of measurement in water of 5 g cm-2, limited by the extension of the calorimeter glass vessel used. For the ionometry, two chambers of each type were included in the study. The ionization chambers were calibrated in terms of absorbed dose to water in 60Co at the Swedish Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratory, directly traceable to the BIPM, and were used according to the IAEA TRS-398 Code of Practice. Main results. The k Q values determined in the present work have been compared with the values tabulated in TRS-398 and its forthcoming update and also with those obtained in previous water calorimetric measurements and Monte Carlo calculations. All results were found to agree within the combined uncertainties of the different data. Significance. It is expected that the present work will serve as an experimental contribution to k Q -factors for the two chamber types and three scanned proton beam qualities used.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
beam quality correction factor, calorimetry, dosimetry, ionization chambers, proton beams, TRS-398
in
Physics in Medicine and Biology
volume
67
issue
5
article number
055001
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:35081517
  • scopus:85125703955
ISSN
0031-9155
DOI
10.1088/1361-6560/ac4efa
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cd9e837e-3b15-49b4-aa96-9abee06bc4e0
date added to LUP
2022-04-20 16:49:41
date last changed
2024-06-17 08:51:59
@article{cd9e837e-3b15-49b4-aa96-9abee06bc4e0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objective. Experimental determination of beam quality k Q factors for two types of Farmer ionization chambers, NE2571 and IBA FC65-G, in a scanned proton beam for three nominal energies (140 MeV, 180 MeV and 220 MeV) based on water calorimetry. Approach. Beam quality correction factors were determined comparing the results obtained with water calorimetry and ionometry. Water calorimetry was performed to determine the absorbed dose at a depth of measurement in water of 5 g cm-2, limited by the extension of the calorimeter glass vessel used. For the ionometry, two chambers of each type were included in the study. The ionization chambers were calibrated in terms of absorbed dose to water in 60Co at the Swedish Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratory, directly traceable to the BIPM, and were used according to the IAEA TRS-398 Code of Practice. Main results. The k Q values determined in the present work have been compared with the values tabulated in TRS-398 and its forthcoming update and also with those obtained in previous water calorimetric measurements and Monte Carlo calculations. All results were found to agree within the combined uncertainties of the different data. Significance. It is expected that the present work will serve as an experimental contribution to k Q -factors for the two chamber types and three scanned proton beam qualities used.</p>}},
  author       = {{Medin, Joakim and Andreo, Pedro and Palmans, Hugo}},
  issn         = {{0031-9155}},
  keywords     = {{beam quality correction factor; calorimetry; dosimetry; ionization chambers; proton beams; TRS-398}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Physics in Medicine and Biology}},
  title        = {{Experimental determination of k <sub>Q</sub>factors for two types of ionization chambers in scanned proton beams}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac4efa}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6560/ac4efa}},
  volume       = {{67}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}