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Serviceability floor loads

Honfi, Daniel LU (2014) In Structural Safety 50. p.27-38
Abstract
Serviceability of structures has to be verified for a lower load level than the design load used for safety considerations. Representative values of actions used in serviceability load combinations are often defined in a way that the fraction of time spent above a given load level should be limited to a certain value. To determine these load levels more information on the stochastic nature of the loading process is needed than to estimate the design load. A convenient way in structural design codes is to express representative values (rare, frequent and quasi-permanent) as a fraction of the characteristic value by using load reduction factors. However, the characteristic value is usually defined in a different way i.e. with a certain... (More)
Serviceability of structures has to be verified for a lower load level than the design load used for safety considerations. Representative values of actions used in serviceability load combinations are often defined in a way that the fraction of time spent above a given load level should be limited to a certain value. To determine these load levels more information on the stochastic nature of the loading process is needed than to estimate the design load. A convenient way in structural design codes is to express representative values (rare, frequent and quasi-permanent) as a fraction of the characteristic value by using load reduction factors. However, the characteristic value is usually defined in a different way i.e. with a certain probability of not being exceeded (in a chosen period of time). The current paper estimates representative values of floor live loads by numerical simulation using stochastic live load models with a special focus on serviceability. The results are compared to values given in existing standards (Eurocode on first place). Improvements are suggested concerning the load reduction factors, the definitions of the representative values and the stochastic load parameters. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Floor loads, Eurocode, Serviceability, Reliability
in
Structural Safety
volume
50
pages
27 - 38
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000340337600004
  • scopus:84899877964
ISSN
0167-4730
DOI
10.1016/j.strusafe.2014.03.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ceb0e0a2-07a9-442f-92bf-0fa1eaa7a08b (old id 4665650)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:00:03
date last changed
2022-03-13 21:33:32
@article{ceb0e0a2-07a9-442f-92bf-0fa1eaa7a08b,
  abstract     = {{Serviceability of structures has to be verified for a lower load level than the design load used for safety considerations. Representative values of actions used in serviceability load combinations are often defined in a way that the fraction of time spent above a given load level should be limited to a certain value. To determine these load levels more information on the stochastic nature of the loading process is needed than to estimate the design load. A convenient way in structural design codes is to express representative values (rare, frequent and quasi-permanent) as a fraction of the characteristic value by using load reduction factors. However, the characteristic value is usually defined in a different way i.e. with a certain probability of not being exceeded (in a chosen period of time). The current paper estimates representative values of floor live loads by numerical simulation using stochastic live load models with a special focus on serviceability. The results are compared to values given in existing standards (Eurocode on first place). Improvements are suggested concerning the load reduction factors, the definitions of the representative values and the stochastic load parameters. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Honfi, Daniel}},
  issn         = {{0167-4730}},
  keywords     = {{Floor loads; Eurocode; Serviceability; Reliability}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{27--38}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Structural Safety}},
  title        = {{Serviceability floor loads}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.strusafe.2014.03.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.strusafe.2014.03.004}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}