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Biologics in severe asthma : A pragmatic approach for choosing the right treatment for the right patient

Rogers, Linda ; Jesenak, Milos ; Bjermer, Leif LU ; Hanania, Nicola A. ; Seys, Sven F. and Diamant, Zuzana LU (2023) In Respiratory Medicine 218.
Abstract

The development of monoclonal antibody therapies targeting specific components of the pathways relevant to asthma pathophysiology has revolutionized treatment of severe asthma both in adults and children and helped to further unravel the heterogeneity of this disease. However, the availability of multiple agents, often with overlapping eligibility criteria, creates a need for pragmatic guidance for specialists undertaking care of patients with severe asthma. In this review, we provide an overview of the data supporting the clinical efficacy of biologics in distinct asthma phenotypes/endotypes. We also focus on the role of biomarkers and treatable traits, including comorbidities, in the choice of asthma biologics, highlight which... (More)

The development of monoclonal antibody therapies targeting specific components of the pathways relevant to asthma pathophysiology has revolutionized treatment of severe asthma both in adults and children and helped to further unravel the heterogeneity of this disease. However, the availability of multiple agents, often with overlapping eligibility criteria, creates a need for pragmatic guidance for specialists undertaking care of patients with severe asthma. In this review, we provide an overview of the data supporting the clinical efficacy of biologics in distinct asthma phenotypes/endotypes. We also focus on the role of biomarkers and treatable traits, including comorbidities, in the choice of asthma biologics, highlight which treatments have been demonstrated to be steroid sparing in corticosteroid dependent asthma, and provide practical guidance that can drive shared decision making on treatment choice with patients. In addition, we summarize what is known to date regarding long-term safety of these drugs, and lastly, discuss future directions in biologics research.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Asthma, Asthma management, Biologics, Biomarkers, Comorbidities, Type 2 inflammation
in
Respiratory Medicine
volume
218
article number
107414
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:37776915
  • scopus:85173285834
ISSN
0954-6111
DOI
10.1016/j.rmed.2023.107414
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
id
ced6f071-8a7b-41be-9b0a-24efd0ee7d49
date added to LUP
2023-12-04 13:43:35
date last changed
2024-04-17 09:51:58
@article{ced6f071-8a7b-41be-9b0a-24efd0ee7d49,
  abstract     = {{<p>The development of monoclonal antibody therapies targeting specific components of the pathways relevant to asthma pathophysiology has revolutionized treatment of severe asthma both in adults and children and helped to further unravel the heterogeneity of this disease. However, the availability of multiple agents, often with overlapping eligibility criteria, creates a need for pragmatic guidance for specialists undertaking care of patients with severe asthma. In this review, we provide an overview of the data supporting the clinical efficacy of biologics in distinct asthma phenotypes/endotypes. We also focus on the role of biomarkers and treatable traits, including comorbidities, in the choice of asthma biologics, highlight which treatments have been demonstrated to be steroid sparing in corticosteroid dependent asthma, and provide practical guidance that can drive shared decision making on treatment choice with patients. In addition, we summarize what is known to date regarding long-term safety of these drugs, and lastly, discuss future directions in biologics research.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rogers, Linda and Jesenak, Milos and Bjermer, Leif and Hanania, Nicola A. and Seys, Sven F. and Diamant, Zuzana}},
  issn         = {{0954-6111}},
  keywords     = {{Asthma; Asthma management; Biologics; Biomarkers; Comorbidities; Type 2 inflammation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Respiratory Medicine}},
  title        = {{Biologics in severe asthma : A pragmatic approach for choosing the right treatment for the right patient}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2023.107414}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.rmed.2023.107414}},
  volume       = {{218}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}