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Measuring and interpreting pervasive heterogeneity, poikilosis

Vihinen, Mauno LU orcid (2021) In FASEB BioAdvances 3(8). p.611-625
Abstract

Measurements are widely used in science, engineering, industry, and trade. They form the basis for experimental scientific research, approach, and progress; however, their foundations are seldom thought or questioned. Recently poikilosis, pervasive heterogeneity ranging from subatomic level to biosphere, was introduced. Poikilosis makes single point measurements and estimates obsolete and irrelevant as measurands display intervals of magnitudes. Consideration of poikilosis requires new lines of thinking in experimental design, conduction of studies, data analysis and interpretation. Measurements of poikilosis must consider lagom, normal, variation extent. Measurements, measures, and measurands as well as the measuring systems and... (More)

Measurements are widely used in science, engineering, industry, and trade. They form the basis for experimental scientific research, approach, and progress; however, their foundations are seldom thought or questioned. Recently poikilosis, pervasive heterogeneity ranging from subatomic level to biosphere, was introduced. Poikilosis makes single point measurements and estimates obsolete and irrelevant as measurands display intervals of magnitudes. Consideration of poikilosis requires new lines of thinking in experimental design, conduction of studies, data analysis and interpretation. Measurements of poikilosis must consider lagom, normal, variation extent. Measurements, measures, and measurands as well as the measuring systems and uncertainties are discussed from the perspective of poikilosis. New systematics is introduced for description of uncertainty in measurements and for types of experimental designs. Poikilosis-aware experimenting, data analysis and interpretation are discussed. Instructions are provided for how to measure lagom and non-lagom effects of poikilosis. Consideration of poikilosis can solve scientific controversies and enigmas and can allow novel insight into systems, processes, mechanisms, and reactions and their interpretation, understanding, and manipulation. Furthermore, it will increase reproducibility of measurements and studies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
experimental design, heterogeneity, lagom, measurand, measurement, measurement uncertainty, poikilosis
in
FASEB BioAdvances
volume
3
issue
8
pages
15 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85106214026
  • pmid:34377957
ISSN
2573-9832
DOI
10.1096/fba.2021-00015
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: ©2021 The Authors. FASEB BioAdvances published by The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
id
d0d72429-fc3f-495b-bc95-9ea3bc95523b
date added to LUP
2022-02-25 12:05:18
date last changed
2025-07-15 22:12:24
@article{d0d72429-fc3f-495b-bc95-9ea3bc95523b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Measurements are widely used in science, engineering, industry, and trade. They form the basis for experimental scientific research, approach, and progress; however, their foundations are seldom thought or questioned. Recently poikilosis, pervasive heterogeneity ranging from subatomic level to biosphere, was introduced. Poikilosis makes single point measurements and estimates obsolete and irrelevant as measurands display intervals of magnitudes. Consideration of poikilosis requires new lines of thinking in experimental design, conduction of studies, data analysis and interpretation. Measurements of poikilosis must consider lagom, normal, variation extent. Measurements, measures, and measurands as well as the measuring systems and uncertainties are discussed from the perspective of poikilosis. New systematics is introduced for description of uncertainty in measurements and for types of experimental designs. Poikilosis-aware experimenting, data analysis and interpretation are discussed. Instructions are provided for how to measure lagom and non-lagom effects of poikilosis. Consideration of poikilosis can solve scientific controversies and enigmas and can allow novel insight into systems, processes, mechanisms, and reactions and their interpretation, understanding, and manipulation. Furthermore, it will increase reproducibility of measurements and studies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Vihinen, Mauno}},
  issn         = {{2573-9832}},
  keywords     = {{experimental design; heterogeneity; lagom; measurand; measurement; measurement uncertainty; poikilosis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{611--625}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{FASEB BioAdvances}},
  title        = {{Measuring and interpreting pervasive heterogeneity, poikilosis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fba.2021-00015}},
  doi          = {{10.1096/fba.2021-00015}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}