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A night vision brain area in migratory songbirds

Mouritsen, H. ; Feenders, G. ; Liedvogel, Miriam LU ; Wada, K. and Jarvis, E.D. (2005) In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 102(23). p.8339-8344
Abstract
Twice each year, millions of night-migratory songbirds migrate thousands of kilometers. To find their way, they must process and integrate spatiotemporal information from a variety of cues including the Earth's magnetic field and the night-time starry sky. By using sensory-driven gene expression, we discovered that night-migratory songbirds possess a tight cluster of brain regions highly active only during night vision. This cluster, here named “cluster N,” is located at the dorsal surface of the brain and is adjacent to a known visual pathway. In contrast, neuronal activation of cluster N was not increased in nonmigratory birds during the night, and it disappeared in migrants when both eyes were covered. We suggest that in night-migratory... (More)
Twice each year, millions of night-migratory songbirds migrate thousands of kilometers. To find their way, they must process and integrate spatiotemporal information from a variety of cues including the Earth's magnetic field and the night-time starry sky. By using sensory-driven gene expression, we discovered that night-migratory songbirds possess a tight cluster of brain regions highly active only during night vision. This cluster, here named “cluster N,” is located at the dorsal surface of the brain and is adjacent to a known visual pathway. In contrast, neuronal activation of cluster N was not increased in nonmigratory birds during the night, and it disappeared in migrants when both eyes were covered. We suggest that in night-migratory songbirds cluster N is involved in enhanced night vision, and that it could be integrating vision-mediated magnetic and/or star compass information for night-time navigation. Our findings thus represent an anatomical and functional demonstration of a specific night-vision brain area. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
behavioral molecular mapping, bird orientation, cognition, magnetic sense, ZENK (zif268, Egr-1, NGF-1A, and Krox-24)
in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
volume
102
issue
23
pages
8339 - 8344
publisher
National Academy of Sciences
external identifiers
  • scopus:20444430487
ISSN
1091-6490
DOI
10.1073/pnas.0409575102
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d13d5f9b-9918-4537-aa66-36ce3d383de0 (old id 1976924)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:33:53
date last changed
2022-03-13 19:38:22
@article{d13d5f9b-9918-4537-aa66-36ce3d383de0,
  abstract     = {{Twice each year, millions of night-migratory songbirds migrate thousands of kilometers. To find their way, they must process and integrate spatiotemporal information from a variety of cues including the Earth's magnetic field and the night-time starry sky. By using sensory-driven gene expression, we discovered that night-migratory songbirds possess a tight cluster of brain regions highly active only during night vision. This cluster, here named “cluster N,” is located at the dorsal surface of the brain and is adjacent to a known visual pathway. In contrast, neuronal activation of cluster N was not increased in nonmigratory birds during the night, and it disappeared in migrants when both eyes were covered. We suggest that in night-migratory songbirds cluster N is involved in enhanced night vision, and that it could be integrating vision-mediated magnetic and/or star compass information for night-time navigation. Our findings thus represent an anatomical and functional demonstration of a specific night-vision brain area.}},
  author       = {{Mouritsen, H. and Feenders, G. and Liedvogel, Miriam and Wada, K. and Jarvis, E.D.}},
  issn         = {{1091-6490}},
  keywords     = {{behavioral molecular mapping; bird orientation; cognition; magnetic sense; ZENK (zif268; Egr-1; NGF-1A; and Krox-24)}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{23}},
  pages        = {{8339--8344}},
  publisher    = {{National Academy of Sciences}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}},
  title        = {{A night vision brain area in migratory songbirds}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0409575102}},
  doi          = {{10.1073/pnas.0409575102}},
  volume       = {{102}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}