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High-temperature oxidation behaviour of nanostructure surface layered austenitic stainless steel

Singh, Digvijay ; Cemin, Felipe ; Jimenez, Mawin J.M. ; Antunes, Vinícius ; Alvarez, Fernando ; Orlov, Dmytro LU orcid ; Figueroa, Carlos A. and Hosmani, Santosh S. (2022) In Applied Surface Science 581.
Abstract

The present study investigates the high-temperature oxidation behaviour of nanostructure surface layered AISI 304L stainless steel. A severely deformed layer of ∼300 μm thickness, consisting of nanoscale grains (∼40 nm size) in the topmost region, is successfully developed using the surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) process. The SMATed layer is substantially stable up to 700 °C; however, the surface hardness is reduced by ∼37% at 800 °C for 25 h oxidation duration. Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed the considerable difference in the chemistry and elemental distribution across the oxide scale of SMATed and non-SMATed specimens. Adherent, denser, and thinner... (More)

The present study investigates the high-temperature oxidation behaviour of nanostructure surface layered AISI 304L stainless steel. A severely deformed layer of ∼300 μm thickness, consisting of nanoscale grains (∼40 nm size) in the topmost region, is successfully developed using the surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) process. The SMATed layer is substantially stable up to 700 °C; however, the surface hardness is reduced by ∼37% at 800 °C for 25 h oxidation duration. Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed the considerable difference in the chemistry and elemental distribution across the oxide scale of SMATed and non-SMATed specimens. Adherent, denser, and thinner scale, dominated by nanocrystals of Cr- and Mn-rich oxides, is formed on the SMATed steel. However, the Fe-oxide dominated scale containing micro-crystals is found on the non-SMATed specimens, which shows noticeable exfoliation. A high density of grain boundaries and lattice defects in the SMATed layer display admirable reactive diffusion properties of Cr and Mn during oxidation of steel, instigating the formation of a protective oxide scale. The SMATed specimens exhibit multiple zones in the oxide scale: (i) Cr/Mn depleted outer layer, (ii) Cr-/Mn-rich inner layer, and (iii) gradually decreasing Cr/Mn region.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
AISI 304L, GDOES, Nanostructured surface, Oxidation, SMAT
in
Applied Surface Science
volume
581
article number
152437
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85122634914
ISSN
0169-4332
DOI
10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.152437
project
Topological control of microstructures for advanced material engineering
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
id
d17698f9-d44e-4b8e-93c9-f1e083fde69f
date added to LUP
2022-02-05 23:26:43
date last changed
2023-10-17 17:43:43
@article{d17698f9-d44e-4b8e-93c9-f1e083fde69f,
  abstract     = {{<p>The present study investigates the high-temperature oxidation behaviour of nanostructure surface layered AISI 304L stainless steel. A severely deformed layer of ∼300 μm thickness, consisting of nanoscale grains (∼40 nm size) in the topmost region, is successfully developed using the surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) process. The SMATed layer is substantially stable up to 700 °C; however, the surface hardness is reduced by ∼37% at 800 °C for 25 h oxidation duration. Glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis revealed the considerable difference in the chemistry and elemental distribution across the oxide scale of SMATed and non-SMATed specimens. Adherent, denser, and thinner scale, dominated by nanocrystals of Cr- and Mn-rich oxides, is formed on the SMATed steel. However, the Fe-oxide dominated scale containing micro-crystals is found on the non-SMATed specimens, which shows noticeable exfoliation. A high density of grain boundaries and lattice defects in the SMATed layer display admirable reactive diffusion properties of Cr and Mn during oxidation of steel, instigating the formation of a protective oxide scale. The SMATed specimens exhibit multiple zones in the oxide scale: (i) Cr/Mn depleted outer layer, (ii) Cr-/Mn-rich inner layer, and (iii) gradually decreasing Cr/Mn region.</p>}},
  author       = {{Singh, Digvijay and Cemin, Felipe and Jimenez, Mawin J.M. and Antunes, Vinícius and Alvarez, Fernando and Orlov, Dmytro and Figueroa, Carlos A. and Hosmani, Santosh S.}},
  issn         = {{0169-4332}},
  keywords     = {{AISI 304L; GDOES; Nanostructured surface; Oxidation; SMAT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Surface Science}},
  title        = {{High-temperature oxidation behaviour of nanostructure surface layered austenitic stainless steel}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.152437}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.152437}},
  volume       = {{581}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}