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Sensory Clusters of Adults With and Without Autism Spectrum Conditions

Elwin, Marie ; Schröder, Agneta ; Ek, Lena ; Wallsten, Tuula and Kjellin, Lars (2017) In Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 47(3). p.579-589
Abstract

We identified clusters of atypical sensory functioning adults with ASC by hierarchical cluster analysis. A new scale for commonly self-reported sensory reactivity was used as a measure. In a low frequency group (n = 37), all subscale scores were relatively low, in particular atypical sensory/motor reactivity. In the intermediate group (n = 17) hyperreactivity, sensory interests and sensory/motor issues were significantly elevated in relation to the first group, but not hyporeactivity. In a high frequency subgroup (n = 17) all subscale scores were significantly elevated and co-occurrence of hyper- and hyporeactivity was evident. In a population sample, a cluster of low scorers (n = 136) and high scorers relative to the other cluster (n =... (More)

We identified clusters of atypical sensory functioning adults with ASC by hierarchical cluster analysis. A new scale for commonly self-reported sensory reactivity was used as a measure. In a low frequency group (n = 37), all subscale scores were relatively low, in particular atypical sensory/motor reactivity. In the intermediate group (n = 17) hyperreactivity, sensory interests and sensory/motor issues were significantly elevated in relation to the first group, but not hyporeactivity. In a high frequency subgroup (n = 17) all subscale scores were significantly elevated and co-occurrence of hyper- and hyporeactivity was evident. In a population sample, a cluster of low scorers (n = 136) and high scorers relative to the other cluster (n = 26) was found. Identification of atypical sensory reactivity is important for targeting support.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adults, Autism spectrum, Cluster analysis, Sensory reactivity
in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
volume
47
issue
3
pages
11 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85002444271
  • pmid:27921201
ISSN
0162-3257
DOI
10.1007/s10803-016-2976-1
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d1daec65-b0a9-4038-a896-28ffaa6ea115
date added to LUP
2017-02-28 14:28:00
date last changed
2024-05-12 09:11:23
@article{d1daec65-b0a9-4038-a896-28ffaa6ea115,
  abstract     = {{<p>We identified clusters of atypical sensory functioning adults with ASC by hierarchical cluster analysis. A new scale for commonly self-reported sensory reactivity was used as a measure. In a low frequency group (n = 37), all subscale scores were relatively low, in particular atypical sensory/motor reactivity. In the intermediate group (n = 17) hyperreactivity, sensory interests and sensory/motor issues were significantly elevated in relation to the first group, but not hyporeactivity. In a high frequency subgroup (n = 17) all subscale scores were significantly elevated and co-occurrence of hyper- and hyporeactivity was evident. In a population sample, a cluster of low scorers (n = 136) and high scorers relative to the other cluster (n = 26) was found. Identification of atypical sensory reactivity is important for targeting support.</p>}},
  author       = {{Elwin, Marie and Schröder, Agneta and Ek, Lena and Wallsten, Tuula and Kjellin, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0162-3257}},
  keywords     = {{Adults; Autism spectrum; Cluster analysis; Sensory reactivity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{579--589}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders}},
  title        = {{Sensory Clusters of Adults With and Without Autism Spectrum Conditions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2976-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10803-016-2976-1}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}