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Free Will and the Tragic Predicament : Making Sense of Williams

Russell, Paul LU (2022) p.161-181
Abstract
This chapter presents an interpretation of Bernard Williams’s significant and substantial contributions on the topic of free will and moral responsibility. Williams’s fundamental objective, it is argued, is to vindicate moral responsibility by way of freeing it from distortions and misrepresentations imposed on it by “the morality system.” Although his earlier work is primarily concerned with the critique of “morality” and its associated understanding of responsibility and blame, Williams nevertheless rejects any extreme or unqualified skepticism. On the contrary, in Shame and Necessity he advances a vindicatory genealogy—one that unmasks the “illusions” and “fantasies” of our current ethical ideas as they relate to agency and... (More)
This chapter presents an interpretation of Bernard Williams’s significant and substantial contributions on the topic of free will and moral responsibility. Williams’s fundamental objective, it is argued, is to vindicate moral responsibility by way of freeing it from distortions and misrepresentations imposed on it by “the morality system.” Although his earlier work is primarily concerned with the critique of “morality” and its associated understanding of responsibility and blame, Williams nevertheless rejects any extreme or unqualified skepticism. On the contrary, in Shame and Necessity he advances a vindicatory genealogy—one that unmasks the “illusions” and “fantasies” of our current ethical ideas as they relate to agency and responsibility. Any truthful understanding of free and responsible agency, he argues, must acknowledge the ways in which luck and fate are infused into human ethical life. This is the fundamental (“pessimistic”) lesson that we can learn from the ancient Greeks and that Williams seeks to “recover” for us. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bernard Williams, Nietzsche, moral luck, blame, freedom, shame, ancient Greek philosophy, the morality system, anti-theory, agent regret
host publication
Morality and Agency : Themes from Bernard Williams - Themes from Bernard Williams
editor
Szigeti, Andras and Talbert, Matthew
pages
161 - 181
publisher
Oxford University Press
ISBN
9780197626566
9780197626566
DOI
10.1093/oso/9780197626566.003.0008
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d221c9f4-9059-4434-8998-2eba35e6c899
date added to LUP
2024-09-14 09:04:59
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:18:38
@inbook{d221c9f4-9059-4434-8998-2eba35e6c899,
  abstract     = {{This chapter presents an interpretation of Bernard Williams’s significant and substantial contributions on the topic of free will and moral responsibility. Williams’s fundamental objective, it is argued, is to vindicate moral responsibility by way of freeing it from distortions and misrepresentations imposed on it by “the morality system.” Although his earlier work is primarily concerned with the critique of “morality” and its associated understanding of responsibility and blame, Williams nevertheless rejects any extreme or unqualified skepticism. On the contrary, in Shame and Necessity he advances a vindicatory genealogy—one that unmasks the “illusions” and “fantasies” of our current ethical ideas as they relate to agency and responsibility. Any truthful understanding of free and responsible agency, he argues, must acknowledge the ways in which luck and fate are infused into human ethical life. This is the fundamental (“pessimistic”) lesson that we can learn from the ancient Greeks and that Williams seeks to “recover” for us.}},
  author       = {{Russell, Paul}},
  booktitle    = {{Morality and Agency : Themes from Bernard Williams}},
  editor       = {{Szigeti, Andras and Talbert, Matthew}},
  isbn         = {{9780197626566}},
  keywords     = {{Bernard Williams; Nietzsche; moral luck; blame; freedom; shame; ancient Greek philosophy; the morality system; anti-theory; agent regret}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{161--181}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  title        = {{Free Will and the Tragic Predicament : Making Sense of Williams}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197626566.003.0008}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/oso/9780197626566.003.0008}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}