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Reduction in the amount of sulfur in waste oil using reactive molecular distillation

Lopes, Melina Savioli ; Gonçalves, Felipe de Oliveira ; Lopes, Milena Savioli LU ; Perna, Rafael Firmani and Filho, Rubens Maciel (2021) In Petroleum Science and Technology 39(13-14). p.471-483
Abstract

Petroleum, contains proportions of contaminants such as sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and metals, such as nickel, iron, copper, sodium, and vanadium. Particularly, contaminants containing sulfur cause problems during handling, transportation, and the use of the their derivatives. This work had the goal of cracking the heavy crude oil molecules by reacting these molecules with tetralin and simultaneously promoting the separation of the low-mass and high-mass fractions, aiming to obtain a product of high value. The process to be studied is Reactive Molecular Distillation (RMD). It was developed at the laboratory LDPS-FEQ-UNCAMP, in order to perform the molecular distillation with chemical reaction using tetralin, which, at high temperatures... (More)

Petroleum, contains proportions of contaminants such as sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and metals, such as nickel, iron, copper, sodium, and vanadium. Particularly, contaminants containing sulfur cause problems during handling, transportation, and the use of the their derivatives. This work had the goal of cracking the heavy crude oil molecules by reacting these molecules with tetralin and simultaneously promoting the separation of the low-mass and high-mass fractions, aiming to obtain a product of high value. The process to be studied is Reactive Molecular Distillation (RMD). It was developed at the laboratory LDPS-FEQ-UNCAMP, in order to perform the molecular distillation with chemical reaction using tetralin, which, at high temperatures (210 to 330 °C) and high vacuum (10-3 mmHg), suffers the cracking of molecules, providing protons that help the disaggregation of asphaltene; consequently, the residues will suffer physicochemical alterations and, therefore, the reduction in the amount of sulfur in the oil waste. The sample to be studied is a petroleum waste, named JU 560 °C. This oil is a residue from the vaccuum column of an oil distillery. With the processing of petroleum waste JU 560 °C with 5% of tetralin, a reduction of 49% in the sulfur content of the original sample was achieved.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Molecular distillation, petroleum waste, reactive molecular distillation, sulfur, tetraline
in
Petroleum Science and Technology
volume
39
issue
13-14
pages
471 - 483
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85107786466
ISSN
1091-6466
DOI
10.1080/10916466.2021.1936551
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d232fc85-4751-4627-aa0a-fde2454b6b0d
date added to LUP
2021-07-20 10:20:17
date last changed
2022-04-27 02:53:00
@article{d232fc85-4751-4627-aa0a-fde2454b6b0d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Petroleum, contains proportions of contaminants such as sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and metals, such as nickel, iron, copper, sodium, and vanadium. Particularly, contaminants containing sulfur cause problems during handling, transportation, and the use of the their derivatives. This work had the goal of cracking the heavy crude oil molecules by reacting these molecules with tetralin and simultaneously promoting the separation of the low-mass and high-mass fractions, aiming to obtain a product of high value. The process to be studied is Reactive Molecular Distillation (RMD). It was developed at the laboratory LDPS-FEQ-UNCAMP, in order to perform the molecular distillation with chemical reaction using tetralin, which, at high temperatures (210 to 330 °C) and high vacuum (10-3 mmHg), suffers the cracking of molecules, providing protons that help the disaggregation of asphaltene; consequently, the residues will suffer physicochemical alterations and, therefore, the reduction in the amount of sulfur in the oil waste. The sample to be studied is a petroleum waste, named JU 560 °C. This oil is a residue from the vaccuum column of an oil distillery. With the processing of petroleum waste JU 560 °C with 5% of tetralin, a reduction of 49% in the sulfur content of the original sample was achieved.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lopes, Melina Savioli and Gonçalves, Felipe de Oliveira and Lopes, Milena Savioli and Perna, Rafael Firmani and Filho, Rubens Maciel}},
  issn         = {{1091-6466}},
  keywords     = {{Molecular distillation; petroleum waste; reactive molecular distillation; sulfur; tetraline}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{13-14}},
  pages        = {{471--483}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Petroleum Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Reduction in the amount of sulfur in waste oil using reactive molecular distillation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10916466.2021.1936551}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10916466.2021.1936551}},
  volume       = {{39}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}