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Hierarchical build-up of bio-based nanofibrous materials with tunable metal–organic framework biofunctionality

Rostami, Jowan ; Gordeyeva, Korneliya ; Benselfelt, Tobias ; Lahchaichi, Ekeram ; Hall, Stephen A. LU ; Riazanova, Anastasia V. ; Larsson, Per A. ; Cinar Ciftci, Goksu and Wågberg, Lars (2021) In Materials Today 48. p.47-58
Abstract

Multifunctional, light-weight, responsive materials show promise in a range of applications including soft robotics, therapeutic delivery, advanced diagnostics and charge storage. This paper presents a novel, scalable, efficient and sustainable approach for the preparation of cellulose nanofibril-based aerogels via a facile ice-templating, solvent exchange and air-drying procedure, which could replace existing inefficient drying processes. These ambient-dried aerogels (∼99% porosity) exhibit a high specific compressive modulus (26.8 ± 6.1 kPa m3 kg−1, approaching equivalence of carbon-nanotube-reinforced aerogels), wet stability and shape recovery (80–90%), favorable specific surface area (90 m2... (More)

Multifunctional, light-weight, responsive materials show promise in a range of applications including soft robotics, therapeutic delivery, advanced diagnostics and charge storage. This paper presents a novel, scalable, efficient and sustainable approach for the preparation of cellulose nanofibril-based aerogels via a facile ice-templating, solvent exchange and air-drying procedure, which could replace existing inefficient drying processes. These ambient-dried aerogels (∼99% porosity) exhibit a high specific compressive modulus (26.8 ± 6.1 kPa m3 kg−1, approaching equivalence of carbon-nanotube-reinforced aerogels), wet stability and shape recovery (80–90%), favorable specific surface area (90 m2 g−1) and tunable densities (2–20 kg m−3). The aerogels provide an ideal nanofibrillar substrate for in-situ growth of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), via co-assembly of MOF precursors with proteins in aqueous solutions. The resulting hybrid aerogels show a nine-fold increase in surface area (810 m2g−1), with preserved wet stability and additional protein biofunctionality. The hybrid aerogels facilitate a pH-controlled release of immobilized proteins, following a concomitant disassembly of the surface grown MOFs, demonstrating their use in controlled delivery systems. The colorimetric protein binding assay of the biofunctionalized hybrid aerogel also demonstrates the potential of the material as a novel 3D bioassay platform, which could potentially be an alternative to plate-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
3D lightweight materials, Aerogels, Cellulose nanofibrils, Controlled release, Metal–organic frameworks, Protein binding assay
in
Materials Today
volume
48
pages
47 - 58
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85106632112
ISSN
1369-7021
DOI
10.1016/j.mattod.2021.04.013
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: JR acknowledges VR, the Swedish Research Council, for financial support and LW acknowledges the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Research Foundation, via WWSC, for financial support. The authors acknowledge the Treesearch organization for financial support and the facilities and technical assistance of Cheng Choo Lee at the Ume? Core Facility Electron Microscopy (UCEM), Umeå University and the National Microscopy Infrastructure (NMI). The tomography analysis (SH) was in part supported by the QIM project at Lund University. The authors would also like to thank Miscible Text for proofreading the language of the manuscript and Andrew Marais for contributing photographs. The authors declare no conflict of interest.
id
d336186f-ea8f-4f6f-aa82-81f9cb597b88
date added to LUP
2021-06-11 11:47:29
date last changed
2022-04-27 02:25:29
@article{d336186f-ea8f-4f6f-aa82-81f9cb597b88,
  abstract     = {{<p>Multifunctional, light-weight, responsive materials show promise in a range of applications including soft robotics, therapeutic delivery, advanced diagnostics and charge storage. This paper presents a novel, scalable, efficient and sustainable approach for the preparation of cellulose nanofibril-based aerogels via a facile ice-templating, solvent exchange and air-drying procedure, which could replace existing inefficient drying processes. These ambient-dried aerogels (∼99% porosity) exhibit a high specific compressive modulus (26.8 ± 6.1 kPa m<sup>3</sup> kg<sup>−1</sup>, approaching equivalence of carbon-nanotube-reinforced aerogels), wet stability and shape recovery (80–90%), favorable specific surface area (90 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>) and tunable densities (2–20 kg m<sup>−3</sup>). The aerogels provide an ideal nanofibrillar substrate for in-situ growth of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), via co-assembly of MOF precursors with proteins in aqueous solutions. The resulting hybrid aerogels show a nine-fold increase in surface area (810 m<sup>2</sup>g<sup>−1</sup>), with preserved wet stability and additional protein biofunctionality. The hybrid aerogels facilitate a pH-controlled release of immobilized proteins, following a concomitant disassembly of the surface grown MOFs, demonstrating their use in controlled delivery systems. The colorimetric protein binding assay of the biofunctionalized hybrid aerogel also demonstrates the potential of the material as a novel 3D bioassay platform, which could potentially be an alternative to plate-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rostami, Jowan and Gordeyeva, Korneliya and Benselfelt, Tobias and Lahchaichi, Ekeram and Hall, Stephen A. and Riazanova, Anastasia V. and Larsson, Per A. and Cinar Ciftci, Goksu and Wågberg, Lars}},
  issn         = {{1369-7021}},
  keywords     = {{3D lightweight materials; Aerogels; Cellulose nanofibrils; Controlled release; Metal–organic frameworks; Protein binding assay}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{47--58}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Materials Today}},
  title        = {{Hierarchical build-up of bio-based nanofibrous materials with tunable metal–organic framework biofunctionality}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2021.04.013}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.mattod.2021.04.013}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}