Pathological fractures in children
De Mattos, C B R LU
; Binitie, O
and Dormans, J P
(2012)
In Bone & joint research
1(10).
p.80-272
- Abstract
Pathological fractures in children can occur as a result of a variety of conditions, ranging from metabolic diseases and infection to tumours. Fractures through benign and malignant bone tumours should be recognised and managed appropriately by the treating orthopaedic surgeon. The most common benign bone tumours that cause pathological fractures in children are unicameral bone cysts, aneurysmal bone cysts, non-ossifying fibromas and fibrous dysplasia. Although pathological fractures through a primary bone malignancy are rare, these should be recognised quickly in order to achieve better outcomes. A thorough history, physical examination and review of plain radiographs are crucial to determine the cause and guide treatment. In most... (More)
Pathological fractures in children can occur as a result of a variety of conditions, ranging from metabolic diseases and infection to tumours. Fractures through benign and malignant bone tumours should be recognised and managed appropriately by the treating orthopaedic surgeon. The most common benign bone tumours that cause pathological fractures in children are unicameral bone cysts, aneurysmal bone cysts, non-ossifying fibromas and fibrous dysplasia. Although pathological fractures through a primary bone malignancy are rare, these should be recognised quickly in order to achieve better outcomes. A thorough history, physical examination and review of plain radiographs are crucial to determine the cause and guide treatment. In most benign cases the fracture will heal and the lesion can be addressed at the time of the fracture, or after the fracture is healed. A step-wise and multidisciplinary approach is necessary in caring for paediatric patients with malignancies. Pathological fractures do not have to be treated by amputation; these fractures can heal and limb salvage can be performed when indicated.
(Less)
- author
- De Mattos, C B R
LU
; Binitie, O
and Dormans, J P
- publishing date
- 2012-10
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Bone & joint research
- volume
- 1
- issue
- 10
- pages
- 80 - 272
- publisher
- British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:84884892902
- pmid:23610658
- ISSN
- 2046-3758
- DOI
- 10.1302/2046-3758.110.2000120
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- d3ead54c-6e77-4993-af7d-ece4d6b2472f
- date added to LUP
- 2023-11-16 09:32:35
- date last changed
- 2024-04-14 19:17:17
@article{d3ead54c-6e77-4993-af7d-ece4d6b2472f,
abstract = {{<p>Pathological fractures in children can occur as a result of a variety of conditions, ranging from metabolic diseases and infection to tumours. Fractures through benign and malignant bone tumours should be recognised and managed appropriately by the treating orthopaedic surgeon. The most common benign bone tumours that cause pathological fractures in children are unicameral bone cysts, aneurysmal bone cysts, non-ossifying fibromas and fibrous dysplasia. Although pathological fractures through a primary bone malignancy are rare, these should be recognised quickly in order to achieve better outcomes. A thorough history, physical examination and review of plain radiographs are crucial to determine the cause and guide treatment. In most benign cases the fracture will heal and the lesion can be addressed at the time of the fracture, or after the fracture is healed. A step-wise and multidisciplinary approach is necessary in caring for paediatric patients with malignancies. Pathological fractures do not have to be treated by amputation; these fractures can heal and limb salvage can be performed when indicated.</p>}},
author = {{De Mattos, C B R and Binitie, O and Dormans, J P}},
issn = {{2046-3758}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{10}},
pages = {{80--272}},
publisher = {{British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery}},
series = {{Bone & joint research}},
title = {{Pathological fractures in children}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.110.2000120}},
doi = {{10.1302/2046-3758.110.2000120}},
volume = {{1}},
year = {{2012}},
}