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An international clinical perspective on functioning and disability in adults with cerebral palsy

Noten, Suzie ; Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet LU ; Limsakul, Chonnanid ; Tipchatyotin, Suttipong ; Visser, Fay ; Grootoonk, Anneke ; Thorpe, Deborah E. ; van der Slot, Wilma MA ; Selb, Melissa and Roebroeck, Marij E. (2022) In Disability and Health Journal 15(3).
Abstract

Background: This international, multi-center cross-sectional study is one of the preparatory studies in the development of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for adults with cerebral palsy (CP) to describe their functioning and health. Objective: To identify the most common problems in functioning of adults with CP presenting in healthcare services, and facilitating and hindering environmental factors, using the ICF as a reference. Methods: Participants were adults with CP who visited healthcare services in the Netherlands, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States. Structured interviews were performed using an adapted version of the generic ICF checklist 2.1a (106 categories) to rate... (More)

Background: This international, multi-center cross-sectional study is one of the preparatory studies in the development of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for adults with cerebral palsy (CP) to describe their functioning and health. Objective: To identify the most common problems in functioning of adults with CP presenting in healthcare services, and facilitating and hindering environmental factors, using the ICF as a reference. Methods: Participants were adults with CP who visited healthcare services in the Netherlands, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States. Structured interviews were performed using an adapted version of the generic ICF checklist 2.1a (106 categories) to rate the participant's functioning and the impact of environmental factors. Descriptive statistics were used for frequency analysis. Results: In total, 101 participants were included, of whom 69 without intellectual disability (mean age ± SD of 38.4 ± 14.7 y; 85.5% with spastic type of CP; Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I–V) and 32 with intellectual disability (mean age ± SD of 25.0 ± 6.4 y; 71.9% with spastic type of CP; GMFCS levels I–V). A total of 104 ICF categories in the ICF checklist were frequently present in adults with CP: 27 body functions, 4 body structures, 53 activities and participation, and 20 environmental factors. Conclusions: The most common problems of adults with CP presenting in healthcare services are diverse and highly prevalent. The study results add the clinical perspective on relevant categories of functioning to the basis for developing the ICF Core Sets for adults with CP.

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author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adults, Cerebral palsy, Clinical study, Functioning, ICF
in
Disability and Health Journal
volume
15
issue
3
article number
101318
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85129397814
  • pmid:35459603
ISSN
1936-6574
DOI
10.1016/j.dhjo.2022.101318
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
id
d4d2f82d-6c12-4b02-9d38-6cf6dce05c8e
date added to LUP
2022-08-15 15:35:50
date last changed
2024-06-13 18:17:48
@article{d4d2f82d-6c12-4b02-9d38-6cf6dce05c8e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: This international, multi-center cross-sectional study is one of the preparatory studies in the development of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for adults with cerebral palsy (CP) to describe their functioning and health. Objective: To identify the most common problems in functioning of adults with CP presenting in healthcare services, and facilitating and hindering environmental factors, using the ICF as a reference. Methods: Participants were adults with CP who visited healthcare services in the Netherlands, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States. Structured interviews were performed using an adapted version of the generic ICF checklist 2.1a (106 categories) to rate the participant's functioning and the impact of environmental factors. Descriptive statistics were used for frequency analysis. Results: In total, 101 participants were included, of whom 69 without intellectual disability (mean age ± SD of 38.4 ± 14.7 y; 85.5% with spastic type of CP; Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I–V) and 32 with intellectual disability (mean age ± SD of 25.0 ± 6.4 y; 71.9% with spastic type of CP; GMFCS levels I–V). A total of 104 ICF categories in the ICF checklist were frequently present in adults with CP: 27 body functions, 4 body structures, 53 activities and participation, and 20 environmental factors. Conclusions: The most common problems of adults with CP presenting in healthcare services are diverse and highly prevalent. The study results add the clinical perspective on relevant categories of functioning to the basis for developing the ICF Core Sets for adults with CP.</p>}},
  author       = {{Noten, Suzie and Rodby-Bousquet, Elisabet and Limsakul, Chonnanid and Tipchatyotin, Suttipong and Visser, Fay and Grootoonk, Anneke and Thorpe, Deborah E. and van der Slot, Wilma MA and Selb, Melissa and Roebroeck, Marij E.}},
  issn         = {{1936-6574}},
  keywords     = {{Adults; Cerebral palsy; Clinical study; Functioning; ICF}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Disability and Health Journal}},
  title        = {{An international clinical perspective on functioning and disability in adults with cerebral palsy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2022.101318}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.dhjo.2022.101318}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}