Combining camera trap surveys and IUCN range maps to improve knowledge of species distributions
(2023) In Conservation Biology- Abstract
Reliable maps of species distributions are fundamental for biodiversity research and conservation. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) range maps are widely recognized as authoritative representations of species’ geographic limits, yet they might not always align with actual occurrence data. In recent area of habitat (AOH) maps, areas that are not habitat have been removed from IUCN ranges to reduce commission errors, but their concordance with actual species occurrence also remains untested. We tested concordance between occurrences recorded in camera trap surveys and predicted occurrences from the IUCN and AOH maps for 510 medium- to large-bodied mammalian species in 80 camera trap sampling areas. Across all... (More)
Reliable maps of species distributions are fundamental for biodiversity research and conservation. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) range maps are widely recognized as authoritative representations of species’ geographic limits, yet they might not always align with actual occurrence data. In recent area of habitat (AOH) maps, areas that are not habitat have been removed from IUCN ranges to reduce commission errors, but their concordance with actual species occurrence also remains untested. We tested concordance between occurrences recorded in camera trap surveys and predicted occurrences from the IUCN and AOH maps for 510 medium- to large-bodied mammalian species in 80 camera trap sampling areas. Across all areas, cameras detected only 39% of species expected to occur based on IUCN ranges and AOH maps; 85% of the IUCN only mismatches occurred within 200 km of range edges. Only 4% of species occurrences were detected by cameras outside IUCN ranges. The probability of mismatches between cameras and the IUCN range was significantly higher for smaller-bodied mammals and habitat specialists in the Neotropics and Indomalaya and in areas with shorter canopy forests. Our findings suggest that range and AOH maps rarely underrepresent areas where species occur, but they may more often overrepresent ranges by including areas where a species may be absent, particularly at range edges. We suggest that combining range maps with data from ground-based biodiversity sensors, such as camera traps, provides a richer knowledge base for conservation mapping and planning.
(Less)
- author
- organization
- publishing date
- 2023
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- epub
- subject
- keywords
- camera trap, distribución de especies, distribución de mamíferos, fototrampas, IUCN, mammal distribution, mammal occurrence, mapa de distribución, presencia de mamíferos, range map, species distributions, UICN
- in
- Conservation Biology
- article number
- e14221
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:37937455
- scopus:85186425511
- ISSN
- 0888-8892
- DOI
- 10.1111/cobi.14221
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- d4fda497-2450-4d67-b477-0825f487b93c
- date added to LUP
- 2024-03-22 12:25:17
- date last changed
- 2024-04-19 13:30:19
@article{d4fda497-2450-4d67-b477-0825f487b93c, abstract = {{<p>Reliable maps of species distributions are fundamental for biodiversity research and conservation. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) range maps are widely recognized as authoritative representations of species’ geographic limits, yet they might not always align with actual occurrence data. In recent area of habitat (AOH) maps, areas that are not habitat have been removed from IUCN ranges to reduce commission errors, but their concordance with actual species occurrence also remains untested. We tested concordance between occurrences recorded in camera trap surveys and predicted occurrences from the IUCN and AOH maps for 510 medium- to large-bodied mammalian species in 80 camera trap sampling areas. Across all areas, cameras detected only 39% of species expected to occur based on IUCN ranges and AOH maps; 85% of the IUCN only mismatches occurred within 200 km of range edges. Only 4% of species occurrences were detected by cameras outside IUCN ranges. The probability of mismatches between cameras and the IUCN range was significantly higher for smaller-bodied mammals and habitat specialists in the Neotropics and Indomalaya and in areas with shorter canopy forests. Our findings suggest that range and AOH maps rarely underrepresent areas where species occur, but they may more often overrepresent ranges by including areas where a species may be absent, particularly at range edges. We suggest that combining range maps with data from ground-based biodiversity sensors, such as camera traps, provides a richer knowledge base for conservation mapping and planning.</p>}}, author = {{Chen, Cheng and Granados, Alys and Brodie, Jedediah F. and Kays, Roland and Davies, T. Jonathan and Liu, Runzhe and Fisher, Jason T. and Ahumada, Jorge and McShea, William and Sheil, Douglas and Mohd-Azlan, Jayasilan and Agwanda, Bernard and Andrianarisoa, Mahandry H. and Appleton, Robyn D. and Bitariho, Robert and Espinosa, Santiago and Grigione, Melissa M. and Helgen, Kristofer M. and Hubbard, Andy and Hurtado, Cindy M. and Jansen, Patrick A. and Jiang, Xuelong and Jones, Alex and Kalies, Elizabeth L. and Kiebou-Opepa, Cisquet and Li, Xueyou and Lima, Marcela Guimarães Moreira and Meyer, Erik and Miller, Anna B. and Murphy, Thomas and Piana, Renzo and Quan, Rui Chang and Rota, Christopher T. and Rovero, Francesco and Santos, Fernanda and Schuttler, Stephanie and Uduman, Aisha and van Bommel, Joanna Klees and Young, Hilary and Burton, A. Cole}}, issn = {{0888-8892}}, keywords = {{camera trap; distribución de especies; distribución de mamíferos; fototrampas; IUCN; mammal distribution; mammal occurrence; mapa de distribución; presencia de mamíferos; range map; species distributions; UICN}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}}, series = {{Conservation Biology}}, title = {{Combining camera trap surveys and IUCN range maps to improve knowledge of species distributions}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.14221}}, doi = {{10.1111/cobi.14221}}, year = {{2023}}, }