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Influences of secondary flow induced by Coriolis forces and angled ribs on heat transfer in a rotating channel

Hoseinalipour, Seyyed Mostafa ; Shahbazian, Hamidreza LU and Sunden, Bengt Ake LU (2019) In International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow 29(1). p.388-417
Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to focus on rotation effects on a ribbed channel of gas turbine blades for internal cooling. The combination and interaction between secondary flows generated by angled rib geometry and Coriolis forces in the rotating channel are studied numerically. Design/methodology/approach: A radially outward flow passage as an internal cooling test model with and without ribs is used to perform the investigation. Aspect ratio of the passage is 1:1. Square ribs with e/Dh = 0.1, p/e = 10 and four various rib angles of 90°, 75°, 60° and 45° are configured on both the leading and trailing surfaces along the rotating duct. The study covers a Reynolds number of 10,000 and Rotation number in the range of 0-0.15. Findings: Nusselt... (More)

Purpose: The study aims to focus on rotation effects on a ribbed channel of gas turbine blades for internal cooling. The combination and interaction between secondary flows generated by angled rib geometry and Coriolis forces in the rotating channel are studied numerically. Design/methodology/approach: A radially outward flow passage as an internal cooling test model with and without ribs is used to perform the investigation. Aspect ratio of the passage is 1:1. Square ribs with e/Dh = 0.1, p/e = 10 and four various rib angles of 90°, 75°, 60° and 45° are configured on both the leading and trailing surfaces along the rotating duct. The study covers a Reynolds number of 10,000 and Rotation number in the range of 0-0.15. Findings: Nusselt numbers in the ribbed duct are 2.5 to 3.5 times those of a smooth square duct, depending on the Rotation number and rib angle. The maximum value is attained for the 45° ribbed surface. The synergy angle between the velocity and temperature gradients is improved by the angled rib secondary flows and Coriolis vortex. The decrease of the synergy angle is 8.9, 13.4, 12.1 and 10.1 per cent for the 90°, 75°, 60° and 45° ribbed channels with rotation, respectively. Secondary flow intensity is increased by rotation in the 90° and 75° ribbed ducts and is decreased in 45° and 60° ribbed cases for which the rib-induced secondary flow dominates. Originality/value: The primary motivation behind this work is to investigate the possibility of heat transfer enhancement by vortex flow with developing turbulence in the view point of the field synergy principle and secondary flow intensity.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Attack angle of rib, CFD, Coriolis force, Secondary flow intensity, Synergy angle
in
International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow
volume
29
issue
1
pages
388 - 417
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85058140396
ISSN
0961-5539
DOI
10.1108/HFF-02-2018-0081
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d51ab3a2-b060-44a5-b430-b92ec23bce41
date added to LUP
2018-12-21 11:59:51
date last changed
2022-04-25 19:56:29
@article{d51ab3a2-b060-44a5-b430-b92ec23bce41,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: The study aims to focus on rotation effects on a ribbed channel of gas turbine blades for internal cooling. The combination and interaction between secondary flows generated by angled rib geometry and Coriolis forces in the rotating channel are studied numerically. Design/methodology/approach: A radially outward flow passage as an internal cooling test model with and without ribs is used to perform the investigation. Aspect ratio of the passage is 1:1. Square ribs with e/Dh = 0.1, p/e = 10 and four various rib angles of 90°, 75°, 60° and 45° are configured on both the leading and trailing surfaces along the rotating duct. The study covers a Reynolds number of 10,000 and Rotation number in the range of 0-0.15. Findings: Nusselt numbers in the ribbed duct are 2.5 to 3.5 times those of a smooth square duct, depending on the Rotation number and rib angle. The maximum value is attained for the 45° ribbed surface. The synergy angle between the velocity and temperature gradients is improved by the angled rib secondary flows and Coriolis vortex. The decrease of the synergy angle is 8.9, 13.4, 12.1 and 10.1 per cent for the 90°, 75°, 60° and 45° ribbed channels with rotation, respectively. Secondary flow intensity is increased by rotation in the 90° and 75° ribbed ducts and is decreased in 45° and 60° ribbed cases for which the rib-induced secondary flow dominates. Originality/value: The primary motivation behind this work is to investigate the possibility of heat transfer enhancement by vortex flow with developing turbulence in the view point of the field synergy principle and secondary flow intensity.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hoseinalipour, Seyyed Mostafa and Shahbazian, Hamidreza and Sunden, Bengt Ake}},
  issn         = {{0961-5539}},
  keywords     = {{Attack angle of rib; CFD; Coriolis force; Secondary flow intensity; Synergy angle}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{388--417}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow}},
  title        = {{Influences of secondary flow induced by Coriolis forces and angled ribs on heat transfer in a rotating channel}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/HFF-02-2018-0081}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/HFF-02-2018-0081}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}