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Shortcuts for the circle

Bae, Sang Won ; de Berg, Mark ; Cheong, Otfried ; Gudmundsson, Joachim LU and Levcopoulos, Christos LU orcid (2019) In Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications 79. p.37-54
Abstract

Let C be the unit circle in R2. We can view C as a plane graph whose vertices are all the points on C, and the distance between any two points on C is the length of the smaller arc between them. We consider a graph augmentation problem on C, where we want to place k⩾1 shortcuts on C such that the diameter of the resulting graph is minimized. We analyze for each k with 1⩽k⩽7 what the optimal set of shortcuts is. Interestingly, the minimum diameter one can obtain is not a strictly decreasing function of k. For example, with seven shortcuts one cannot obtain a smaller diameter than with six shortcuts. Finally, we prove that the optimal diameter is 2+Θ(1/k[Formula presented]) for any k.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Geometric network, Graph augmentation, Graph diameter
in
Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications
volume
79
pages
37 - 54
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85060736146
ISSN
0925-7721
DOI
10.1016/j.comgeo.2019.01.006
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d533f46b-e837-47b6-8933-2eca244db820
date added to LUP
2019-02-07 12:48:48
date last changed
2022-04-25 21:15:52
@article{d533f46b-e837-47b6-8933-2eca244db820,
  abstract     = {{<p>Let C be the unit circle in R<sup>2</sup>. We can view C as a plane graph whose vertices are all the points on C, and the distance between any two points on C is the length of the smaller arc between them. We consider a graph augmentation problem on C, where we want to place k⩾1 shortcuts on C such that the diameter of the resulting graph is minimized. We analyze for each k with 1⩽k⩽7 what the optimal set of shortcuts is. Interestingly, the minimum diameter one can obtain is not a strictly decreasing function of k. For example, with seven shortcuts one cannot obtain a smaller diameter than with six shortcuts. Finally, we prove that the optimal diameter is 2+Θ(1/k<sup>[Formula presented]</sup>) for any k.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bae, Sang Won and de Berg, Mark and Cheong, Otfried and Gudmundsson, Joachim and Levcopoulos, Christos}},
  issn         = {{0925-7721}},
  keywords     = {{Geometric network; Graph augmentation; Graph diameter}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{37--54}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications}},
  title        = {{Shortcuts for the circle}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comgeo.2019.01.006}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.comgeo.2019.01.006}},
  volume       = {{79}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}