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Intersection of Longest Paths in a Graph

De Rezende, Susanna F. LU orcid ; Fernandes, Cristina G. ; Martin, Daniel M. and Wakabayashi, Yoshiko (2011) Sixth European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications, EuroComb 2011 In Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics 38. p.743-748
Abstract

In 1966, Gallai asked whether every connected graph has a vertex that is common to all its longest paths. The answer to this question is negative. We prove that the answer is positive for outerplanar graphs. Another related question was raised in 1995 at the British Combinatorial Conference: Do any three longest paths in a connected graph have a vertex in common? We prove that, in a connected graph in which all non-trivial blocks are Hamiltonian, any three of its longest paths have a common vertex. Both of these results strengthen a recent result by Axenovich.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Intersection of longest paths, Longest path, Outerplanar graph
in
Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics
volume
38
pages
6 pages
publisher
Elsevier
conference name
Sixth European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications, EuroComb 2011
conference location
Budapest, Hungary
conference dates
2011-08-29 - 2011-09-02
external identifiers
  • scopus:82955242515
ISSN
1571-0653
DOI
10.1016/j.endm.2011.10.024
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d5b4d61a-a451-40a2-aa49-2d092ff290aa
date added to LUP
2021-12-17 13:37:18
date last changed
2022-02-02 02:13:59
@article{d5b4d61a-a451-40a2-aa49-2d092ff290aa,
  abstract     = {{<p>In 1966, Gallai asked whether every connected graph has a vertex that is common to all its longest paths. The answer to this question is negative. We prove that the answer is positive for outerplanar graphs. Another related question was raised in 1995 at the British Combinatorial Conference: Do any three longest paths in a connected graph have a vertex in common? We prove that, in a connected graph in which all non-trivial blocks are Hamiltonian, any three of its longest paths have a common vertex. Both of these results strengthen a recent result by Axenovich.</p>}},
  author       = {{De Rezende, Susanna F. and Fernandes, Cristina G. and Martin, Daniel M. and Wakabayashi, Yoshiko}},
  issn         = {{1571-0653}},
  keywords     = {{Intersection of longest paths; Longest path; Outerplanar graph}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  pages        = {{743--748}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics}},
  title        = {{Intersection of Longest Paths in a Graph}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.endm.2011.10.024}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.endm.2011.10.024}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}