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Working, Yet Poor: National Report Sweden

Hartzén, Ann-Christine LU orcid (2021)
Abstract
This report assesses the phenomenon of in-work poverty in Sweden in
relation to the four specific VUP groups identified within the Working, Yet Poor project. It is shown that the main drivers of in-work poverty in Sweden are not related to the wage setting system as dealt with through collective bargaining as such. Rather, in-work poverty is more closely associated with work-intensity affecting workers with lower numbers of weekly working hours. The flexible labour law regulations as concerns temporary and part-time employments are thus seen as an important factor for the existence of in-work poverty. In addition, the construction of social security benefits as based on a presumption of standard employment cause challenges for... (More)
This report assesses the phenomenon of in-work poverty in Sweden in
relation to the four specific VUP groups identified within the Working, Yet Poor project. It is shown that the main drivers of in-work poverty in Sweden are not related to the wage setting system as dealt with through collective bargaining as such. Rather, in-work poverty is more closely associated with work-intensity affecting workers with lower numbers of weekly working hours. The flexible labour law regulations as concerns temporary and part-time employments are thus seen as an important factor for the existence of in-work poverty. In addition, the construction of social security benefits as based on a presumption of standard employment cause challenges for non-standard worker in terms of possibilities for access to benefits as well as the amount paid if they do gain access to the benefits. Even though there are supplementary support in collective agreements, those are generally not applicable for workers subject to the most precarious forms of employments such as casual employments and platform workers. The analysis further shows how these gaps in labour and social security regulations place certain categories of workers, that are not employed in a standard employment, at risk of in-work poverty. The risks are specifically pertinent for fixed-term, part-time and casual workers living either as a single person or as the only working parent in a household with children (either as a single parent or in a couple where the other adult does not work). Lack of reliable statistics for certain groups cause limitations for what conclusions can be drawn. In order to elaborate better knowledge about the situation more detailed statistics are needed in the future. In spite of several initiatives for changes to legislation underway, which are likely to increase access to social security benefits for more workers, the issue of casual forms of employment resulting in low number of weekly working hours and thus increased risks of in-work poverty still remains to be addressed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Book/Report
publication status
published
subject
keywords
In-work poverty, legislation
publisher
Working, Yet Poor
project
Working, Yet Poor
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d627a775-5e2c-4ce5-8626-d0b78ddce3af
alternative location
https://workingyetpoor.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Executive_summary_national_report_Sweden.pdf
date added to LUP
2021-06-27 14:49:52
date last changed
2023-08-16 03:03:00
@techreport{d627a775-5e2c-4ce5-8626-d0b78ddce3af,
  abstract     = {{This report assesses the phenomenon of in-work poverty in Sweden in<br/>relation to the four specific VUP groups identified within the Working, Yet Poor project. It is shown that the main drivers of in-work poverty in Sweden are not related to the wage setting system as dealt with through collective bargaining as such. Rather, in-work poverty is more closely associated with work-intensity affecting workers with lower numbers of weekly working hours. The flexible labour law regulations as concerns temporary and part-time employments are thus seen as an important factor for the existence of in-work poverty. In addition, the construction of social security benefits as based on a presumption of standard employment cause challenges for non-standard worker in terms of possibilities for access to benefits as well as the amount paid if they do gain access to the benefits. Even though there are supplementary support in collective agreements, those are generally not applicable for workers subject to the most precarious forms of employments such as casual employments and platform workers. The analysis further shows how these gaps in labour and social security regulations place certain categories of workers, that are not employed in a standard employment, at risk of in-work poverty. The risks are specifically pertinent for fixed-term, part-time and casual workers living either as a single person or as the only working parent in a household with children (either as a single parent or in a couple where the other adult does not work). Lack of reliable statistics for certain groups cause limitations for what conclusions can be drawn. In order to elaborate better knowledge about the situation more detailed statistics are needed in the future. In spite of several initiatives for changes to legislation underway, which are likely to increase access to social security benefits for more workers, the issue of casual forms of employment resulting in low number of weekly working hours and thus increased risks of in-work poverty still remains to be addressed.}},
  author       = {{Hartzén, Ann-Christine}},
  institution  = {{Working, Yet Poor}},
  keywords     = {{In-work poverty; legislation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Working, Yet Poor: National Report Sweden}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/154819143/National_Report_Sweden.pdf}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}