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Nanoporous gold : a hierarchical and multiscale 3D test pattern for characterizing X-ray nano-tomography systems

Larsson, Emanuel LU ; Gürsoy, Doğa ; De Carlo, Francesco ; Lilleodden, Erica ; Storm, Malte ; Wilde, Fabian ; Hu, Kaixiong ; Müller, Martin and Greving, Imke (2019) In Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 26(Pt 1). p.194-204
Abstract

Full-field transmission X-ray microscopy (TXM) is a well established technique, available at various synchrotron beamlines around the world as well as by laboratory benchtop devices. One of the major TXM challenges, due to its nanometre-scale resolution, is the overall instrument stability during the acquisition of the series of tomographic projections. The ability to correct for vertical and horizontal distortions of each projection image during acquisition is necessary in order to achieve the effective 3D spatial resolution. The effectiveness of such an image alignment is also heavily influenced by the absorption properties and strong contrast of specific features in the scanned sample. Here it is shown that nanoporous gold (NPG) can... (More)

Full-field transmission X-ray microscopy (TXM) is a well established technique, available at various synchrotron beamlines around the world as well as by laboratory benchtop devices. One of the major TXM challenges, due to its nanometre-scale resolution, is the overall instrument stability during the acquisition of the series of tomographic projections. The ability to correct for vertical and horizontal distortions of each projection image during acquisition is necessary in order to achieve the effective 3D spatial resolution. The effectiveness of such an image alignment is also heavily influenced by the absorption properties and strong contrast of specific features in the scanned sample. Here it is shown that nanoporous gold (NPG) can be used as an ideal 3D test pattern for evaluating and optimizing the performance of a TXM instrument for hard X-rays at a synchrotron beamline. Unique features of NPG, such as hierarchical structures at multiple length scales and high absorbing capabilities, makes it an ideal choice for characterization, which involves a combination of a rapid-alignment algorithm applied on the acquired projections followed by the extraction of a set of both 2D- and 3D-descriptive image parameters. This protocol can be used for comparing the efficiency of TXM instruments at different synchrotron beamlines in the world or benchtop devices, based on a reference library of scanned NPG samples, containing information about the estimated horizontal and vertical alignment values, 2D qualitative parameters and quantitative 3D parameters. The possibility to tailor the ligament sizes of NPG to match the achievable resolution in combination with the high electron density of gold makes NPG an ideal 3D test pattern for evaluating the status and performance of a given synchrotron-based or benchtop-based TXM setup.

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
volume
26
issue
Pt 1
pages
11 pages
publisher
International Union of Crystallography
external identifiers
  • scopus:85058378963
  • pmid:30655485
ISSN
1600-5775
DOI
10.1107/S1600577518015242
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d6a5b0d5-cd18-4298-811e-d746247a0d19
date added to LUP
2020-09-04 09:16:51
date last changed
2024-02-16 23:04:08
@article{d6a5b0d5-cd18-4298-811e-d746247a0d19,
  abstract     = {{<p>Full-field transmission X-ray microscopy (TXM) is a well established technique, available at various synchrotron beamlines around the world as well as by laboratory benchtop devices. One of the major TXM challenges, due to its nanometre-scale resolution, is the overall instrument stability during the acquisition of the series of tomographic projections. The ability to correct for vertical and horizontal distortions of each projection image during acquisition is necessary in order to achieve the effective 3D spatial resolution. The effectiveness of such an image alignment is also heavily influenced by the absorption properties and strong contrast of specific features in the scanned sample. Here it is shown that nanoporous gold (NPG) can be used as an ideal 3D test pattern for evaluating and optimizing the performance of a TXM instrument for hard X-rays at a synchrotron beamline. Unique features of NPG, such as hierarchical structures at multiple length scales and high absorbing capabilities, makes it an ideal choice for characterization, which involves a combination of a rapid-alignment algorithm applied on the acquired projections followed by the extraction of a set of both 2D- and 3D-descriptive image parameters. This protocol can be used for comparing the efficiency of TXM instruments at different synchrotron beamlines in the world or benchtop devices, based on a reference library of scanned NPG samples, containing information about the estimated horizontal and vertical alignment values, 2D qualitative parameters and quantitative 3D parameters. The possibility to tailor the ligament sizes of NPG to match the achievable resolution in combination with the high electron density of gold makes NPG an ideal 3D test pattern for evaluating the status and performance of a given synchrotron-based or benchtop-based TXM setup.</p>}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Emanuel and Gürsoy, Doğa and De Carlo, Francesco and Lilleodden, Erica and Storm, Malte and Wilde, Fabian and Hu, Kaixiong and Müller, Martin and Greving, Imke}},
  issn         = {{1600-5775}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{Pt 1}},
  pages        = {{194--204}},
  publisher    = {{International Union of Crystallography}},
  series       = {{Journal of Synchrotron Radiation}},
  title        = {{Nanoporous gold : a hierarchical and multiscale 3D test pattern for characterizing X-ray nano-tomography systems}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600577518015242}},
  doi          = {{10.1107/S1600577518015242}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}