Evolution of estrogen receptor status from primary tumors to metastasis and serially collected circulating tumor cells
(2020) In International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21(8).- Abstract
Background: The estrogen receptor (ER) can change expression between primary tumor (PT) and distant metastasis (DM) in breast cancer. A tissue biopsy reflects a momentary state at one location, whereas circulating tumor cells (CTCs) reflect real-time tumor progression. We evaluated ER-status during tumor progression from PT to DM and CTCs, and related the ER-status of CTCs to prognosis. Methods: In a study of metastatic breast cancer, blood was collected at different timepoints. After CellSearch® enrichment, CTCs were captured on DropMount slides and evaluated for ER expression at baseline (BL) and after 1 and 3 months of therapy. Comparison of the ER-status of PT, DM, and CTCs at different timepoints was performed using the McNemar... (More)
Background: The estrogen receptor (ER) can change expression between primary tumor (PT) and distant metastasis (DM) in breast cancer. A tissue biopsy reflects a momentary state at one location, whereas circulating tumor cells (CTCs) reflect real-time tumor progression. We evaluated ER-status during tumor progression from PT to DM and CTCs, and related the ER-status of CTCs to prognosis. Methods: In a study of metastatic breast cancer, blood was collected at different timepoints. After CellSearch® enrichment, CTCs were captured on DropMount slides and evaluated for ER expression at baseline (BL) and after 1 and 3 months of therapy. Comparison of the ER-status of PT, DM, and CTCs at different timepoints was performed using the McNemar test. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). Results: Evidence of a shift from ER positivity to negativity between PT and DM was demonstrated (p = 0.019). We found strong evidence of similar shifts from PT to CTCs at different timepoints (p <0.0001). ER-positive CTCs at 1 and 3 months were related to better prognosis. Conclusions: A shift in ER-status from PT to DM/CTCs was demonstrated. ER-positive CTCs during systemic therapy might reflect the retention of a favorable phenotype that still responds to therapy.
(Less)
- author
- Forsare, Carina LU ; Bendahl, Pär Ola LU ; Moberg, Eric LU ; Jørgensen, Charlotte Levin Tykjær LU ; Jansson, Sara LU ; Larsson, Anna Maria LU ; Aaltonen, Kristina LU and Rydén, Lisa LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2020-04-02
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Breast cancer, Circulating tumor cells, Estrogen receptor: Tumor progression, Metastasis
- in
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- volume
- 21
- issue
- 8
- article number
- 2885
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85083994840
- pmid:32326116
- ISSN
- 1661-6596
- DOI
- 10.3390/ijms21082885
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- d76f9da4-8b7a-4398-8bb1-0c9150df51a5
- date added to LUP
- 2020-05-20 13:00:56
- date last changed
- 2024-11-19 02:54:57
@article{d76f9da4-8b7a-4398-8bb1-0c9150df51a5, abstract = {{<p>Background: The estrogen receptor (ER) can change expression between primary tumor (PT) and distant metastasis (DM) in breast cancer. A tissue biopsy reflects a momentary state at one location, whereas circulating tumor cells (CTCs) reflect real-time tumor progression. We evaluated ER-status during tumor progression from PT to DM and CTCs, and related the ER-status of CTCs to prognosis. Methods: In a study of metastatic breast cancer, blood was collected at different timepoints. After CellSearch® enrichment, CTCs were captured on DropMount slides and evaluated for ER expression at baseline (BL) and after 1 and 3 months of therapy. Comparison of the ER-status of PT, DM, and CTCs at different timepoints was performed using the McNemar test. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). Results: Evidence of a shift from ER positivity to negativity between PT and DM was demonstrated (p = 0.019). We found strong evidence of similar shifts from PT to CTCs at different timepoints (p <0.0001). ER-positive CTCs at 1 and 3 months were related to better prognosis. Conclusions: A shift in ER-status from PT to DM/CTCs was demonstrated. ER-positive CTCs during systemic therapy might reflect the retention of a favorable phenotype that still responds to therapy.</p>}}, author = {{Forsare, Carina and Bendahl, Pär Ola and Moberg, Eric and Jørgensen, Charlotte Levin Tykjær and Jansson, Sara and Larsson, Anna Maria and Aaltonen, Kristina and Rydén, Lisa}}, issn = {{1661-6596}}, keywords = {{Breast cancer; Circulating tumor cells; Estrogen receptor: Tumor progression; Metastasis}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{04}}, number = {{8}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, series = {{International Journal of Molecular Sciences}}, title = {{Evolution of estrogen receptor status from primary tumors to metastasis and serially collected circulating tumor cells}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21082885}}, doi = {{10.3390/ijms21082885}}, volume = {{21}}, year = {{2020}}, }