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The power of maps in shaping visions about the Arctic

Lindberg, Helena Gonzales LU (2021) In Arctic Yearbook 2021. p.479-491
Abstract
Maps have the ability to make abstract information visible and real to their audiences. They provide humans a way to conceptualize and understand places and issues that otherwise might seem both distant and abstract. This article argues that maps influence what issues are visible and knowable and what issues are silenced and disregarded, often giving prominence to dominant understandings. As such, maps help constitute what is considered politically possible in terms of governing problems such as climate change or pressing ahead with new policy initiatives pertaining to economic development. Specifically, this article seeks to understand the power of maps in the context of the Arctic region, where maps can be seen as central to constructing... (More)
Maps have the ability to make abstract information visible and real to their audiences. They provide humans a way to conceptualize and understand places and issues that otherwise might seem both distant and abstract. This article argues that maps influence what issues are visible and knowable and what issues are silenced and disregarded, often giving prominence to dominant understandings. As such, maps help constitute what is considered politically possible in terms of governing problems such as climate change or pressing ahead with new policy initiatives pertaining to economic development. Specifically, this article seeks to understand the power of maps in the context of the Arctic region, where maps can be seen as central to constructing imaginaries and indirect experiences of the Arctic. I suggest that Arctic processes and possibilities are difficult to communicate to audiences, let alone imagined, without the use of maps. To illustrate the constitutive power of maps in the Arctic, I deconstruct a set of two maps depicting oil and gas potential in the Arctic coming from a fact sheet by the U. S. Geological Survey. The analysis focuses on the ways in which these maps enable and limit certain conceptualizations and visions of ’the Arctic’ and politics within that region. I contend that maps are powerful because they shape generally held assumptions about the Arctic, often serving already dominant interests and visions about the future. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Defining and Mapping the Arctic : Sovereignties, Policies and Perceptions - Sovereignties, Policies and Perceptions
series title
Arctic Yearbook
editor
Heininen, Lassi ; Exner-Pirot, Heather and Barnes, Justin
volume
2021
edition
1
pages
13 pages
publisher
Thematic Network (TN) on Geopolitics and Security of the University of the Arctic
ISSN
2298-2418
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d76fd361-4cff-401b-b64b-5af742124d16
alternative location
https://arcticyearbook.com/images/yearbook/2021/Scholarly-Papers/27_AY2021_Lindberg.pdf
date added to LUP
2022-01-25 12:57:00
date last changed
2022-01-28 09:46:34
@inbook{d76fd361-4cff-401b-b64b-5af742124d16,
  abstract     = {{Maps have the ability to make abstract information visible and real to their audiences. They provide humans a way to conceptualize and understand places and issues that otherwise might seem both distant and abstract. This article argues that maps influence what issues are visible and knowable and what issues are silenced and disregarded, often giving prominence to dominant understandings. As such, maps help constitute what is considered politically possible in terms of governing problems such as climate change or pressing ahead with new policy initiatives pertaining to economic development. Specifically, this article seeks to understand the power of maps in the context of the Arctic region, where maps can be seen as central to constructing imaginaries and indirect experiences of the Arctic. I suggest that Arctic processes and possibilities are difficult to communicate to audiences, let alone imagined, without the use of maps. To illustrate the constitutive power of maps in the Arctic, I deconstruct a set of two maps depicting oil and gas potential in the Arctic coming from a fact sheet by the U. S. Geological Survey. The analysis focuses on the ways in which these maps enable and limit certain conceptualizations and visions of ’the Arctic’ and politics within that region. I contend that maps are powerful because they shape generally held assumptions about the Arctic, often serving already dominant interests and visions about the future.}},
  author       = {{Lindberg, Helena Gonzales}},
  booktitle    = {{Defining and Mapping the Arctic : Sovereignties, Policies and Perceptions}},
  editor       = {{Heininen, Lassi and Exner-Pirot, Heather and Barnes, Justin}},
  issn         = {{2298-2418}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  pages        = {{479--491}},
  publisher    = {{Thematic Network (TN) on Geopolitics and Security of the University of the Arctic}},
  series       = {{Arctic Yearbook}},
  title        = {{The power of maps in shaping visions about the Arctic}},
  url          = {{https://arcticyearbook.com/images/yearbook/2021/Scholarly-Papers/27_AY2021_Lindberg.pdf}},
  volume       = {{2021}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}