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Reliability of sonography in non-hemorrhagic periventricular leucomalacia

Baarsma, R ; Laurini, Ricardo LU ; Baerts, W and Okken, A (1987) In Pediatric Radiology 17(3). p.189-191
Abstract
Sonographic pictures of the brain of 19 newborn infants who died at a mean age of 4.2 days after birth (range 1-23 days) were examined independently by five experienced sonographers. In all infants information on postmortem brain pathology was available. Diagnoses made by the sonographers based on the sonographic pictures were compared with the gross postmortem findings. The results of the study show that except for one infant with a subarachnoid hemorrhage all cerebral hemorrhages were diagnosed accurately by all sonographers. Non-hemorrhagic periventricular leucomalacia (PVL), however, was missed on sonography in 2 of the 3 cases. Surprisingly, PVL was diagnosed on sonography in 1 (8%) to 6 (50%) of 12 infants in which postmortem... (More)
Sonographic pictures of the brain of 19 newborn infants who died at a mean age of 4.2 days after birth (range 1-23 days) were examined independently by five experienced sonographers. In all infants information on postmortem brain pathology was available. Diagnoses made by the sonographers based on the sonographic pictures were compared with the gross postmortem findings. The results of the study show that except for one infant with a subarachnoid hemorrhage all cerebral hemorrhages were diagnosed accurately by all sonographers. Non-hemorrhagic periventricular leucomalacia (PVL), however, was missed on sonography in 2 of the 3 cases. Surprisingly, PVL was diagnosed on sonography in 1 (8%) to 6 (50%) of 12 infants in which postmortem examination of the brain revealed no PVL. It is concluded that non-hemorrhagic PVL cannot be diagnosed accurately using sonography in the first days of life, if a 5 MHz transducer is used. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Pediatric Radiology
volume
17
issue
3
pages
189 - 191
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:3295729
  • scopus:0023154564
ISSN
1432-1998
DOI
10.1007/BF02388157
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d7a95754-1b4e-4197-b8fb-959307ed54b6 (old id 1104019)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:09:09
date last changed
2021-01-03 05:29:49
@article{d7a95754-1b4e-4197-b8fb-959307ed54b6,
  abstract     = {{Sonographic pictures of the brain of 19 newborn infants who died at a mean age of 4.2 days after birth (range 1-23 days) were examined independently by five experienced sonographers. In all infants information on postmortem brain pathology was available. Diagnoses made by the sonographers based on the sonographic pictures were compared with the gross postmortem findings. The results of the study show that except for one infant with a subarachnoid hemorrhage all cerebral hemorrhages were diagnosed accurately by all sonographers. Non-hemorrhagic periventricular leucomalacia (PVL), however, was missed on sonography in 2 of the 3 cases. Surprisingly, PVL was diagnosed on sonography in 1 (8%) to 6 (50%) of 12 infants in which postmortem examination of the brain revealed no PVL. It is concluded that non-hemorrhagic PVL cannot be diagnosed accurately using sonography in the first days of life, if a 5 MHz transducer is used.}},
  author       = {{Baarsma, R and Laurini, Ricardo and Baerts, W and Okken, A}},
  issn         = {{1432-1998}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{189--191}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Pediatric Radiology}},
  title        = {{Reliability of sonography in non-hemorrhagic periventricular leucomalacia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02388157}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/BF02388157}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{1987}},
}