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Megaprojects, mirages and miracles : territorializing the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) and state restructuring in contemporary India

Williams, Glyn LU orcid ; Mahadevia, Darshini ; Schindler, Seth and Chattaraj, Shahana (2023) In Territory, Politics, Governance 11(3). p.456-477
Abstract

Large-scale inter-city infrastructure projects are proliferating across the Global South as industrial policy-makers have used spatial planning to purposefully transform regions’ economic and urban geographies. The Make in India policy and its promotion of industrial development corridors is emblematic of these trends, and this paper explores the relationship between this emergent national spatial vision and the subnational governance restructuring necessary for its implementation. We present primary research surrounding the implementation of the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) in Gujarat, and demonstrate that megaprojects present challenges that require subnational governments to act in altered ways. They must be adept in the... (More)

Large-scale inter-city infrastructure projects are proliferating across the Global South as industrial policy-makers have used spatial planning to purposefully transform regions’ economic and urban geographies. The Make in India policy and its promotion of industrial development corridors is emblematic of these trends, and this paper explores the relationship between this emergent national spatial vision and the subnational governance restructuring necessary for its implementation. We present primary research surrounding the implementation of the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) in Gujarat, and demonstrate that megaprojects present challenges that require subnational governments to act in altered ways. They must be adept in the assembly and delivery of significant parcels of land, and in handling any political fallout this generates. They must also make new arrangements and acquire competences to meet ‘scaled up’ developmental ambitions. Finally, they need to harness the legitimating power that corridors represent through their promises of connection, integration and growth. The Government of Gujarat has enthusiastically embraced the concept of the DMIC, turning spatial planning into a series of externally marketed infrastructure investment opportunities. In pushing its pro-growth agenda, it has overwritten earlier institutions focused on small-scale industrial development, but has not resolved underlying contradictions around land acquisition, or building consensus in support of its entrepreneurial vision. By focusing on this ‘limiting case’, we highlight the crucial role of the subnational state in implementing infrastructure-led development, and the importance of building a contextually rich understanding of its responses to the scaled-up demands megaprojects place upon it.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
corridor development, developmental state, Gujarat (India), infrastructure, land acquisition, regional planning, state rescaling
in
Territory, Politics, Governance
volume
11
issue
3
pages
22 pages
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85100902102
ISSN
2162-2671
DOI
10.1080/21622671.2020.1867630
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Regional Studies Association.
id
d8eb1e84-6c4d-45da-98f6-7c1a924f06f2
date added to LUP
2025-05-29 21:47:59
date last changed
2025-06-10 03:33:15
@article{d8eb1e84-6c4d-45da-98f6-7c1a924f06f2,
  abstract     = {{<p>Large-scale inter-city infrastructure projects are proliferating across the Global South as industrial policy-makers have used spatial planning to purposefully transform regions’ economic and urban geographies. The Make in India policy and its promotion of industrial development corridors is emblematic of these trends, and this paper explores the relationship between this emergent national spatial vision and the subnational governance restructuring necessary for its implementation. We present primary research surrounding the implementation of the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) in Gujarat, and demonstrate that megaprojects present challenges that require subnational governments to act in altered ways. They must be adept in the assembly and delivery of significant parcels of land, and in handling any political fallout this generates. They must also make new arrangements and acquire competences to meet ‘scaled up’ developmental ambitions. Finally, they need to harness the legitimating power that corridors represent through their promises of connection, integration and growth. The Government of Gujarat has enthusiastically embraced the concept of the DMIC, turning spatial planning into a series of externally marketed infrastructure investment opportunities. In pushing its pro-growth agenda, it has overwritten earlier institutions focused on small-scale industrial development, but has not resolved underlying contradictions around land acquisition, or building consensus in support of its entrepreneurial vision. By focusing on this ‘limiting case’, we highlight the crucial role of the subnational state in implementing infrastructure-led development, and the importance of building a contextually rich understanding of its responses to the scaled-up demands megaprojects place upon it.</p>}},
  author       = {{Williams, Glyn and Mahadevia, Darshini and Schindler, Seth and Chattaraj, Shahana}},
  issn         = {{2162-2671}},
  keywords     = {{corridor development; developmental state; Gujarat (India); infrastructure; land acquisition; regional planning; state rescaling}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{456--477}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Territory, Politics, Governance}},
  title        = {{Megaprojects, mirages and miracles : territorializing the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) and state restructuring in contemporary India}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21622671.2020.1867630}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/21622671.2020.1867630}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}