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Isolation and characterization of the major gel proteins in human semen, semenogelin I and semenogelin II

Malm, Johan LU ; Hellman, Jukka ; Magnusson, Helena ; Laurell, Carl Bertil LU and Lilja, Hans LU orcid (1996) In European Journal of Biochemistry 238(1). p.48-53
Abstract

Semenogelin I and semenogelin II constitute the major gel-forming proteins in human semen. The gel proteins were rapidly solubilized and separated from spermatozoa in ejaculates collected at pH 9.7 in buffer containing 4 mol/l urea and dithiothreitol. This protected the semenogelins from proteolytic degradation by prostate-specific antigen, and allowed their isolation by affinity chromatograph:g on heparin-sepharose. Semenogelins I and II were almost selectively retained and eluted partially separated in 0.25 mol/l NaCl. Further purification was achieved by chromatography on Superose. Approximately 10-20 mg semenogelin I and 2-5 mg semenogelin II were recovered from each sample with a purity exceeding 95% as judged by SDS/PAGE. The... (More)

Semenogelin I and semenogelin II constitute the major gel-forming proteins in human semen. The gel proteins were rapidly solubilized and separated from spermatozoa in ejaculates collected at pH 9.7 in buffer containing 4 mol/l urea and dithiothreitol. This protected the semenogelins from proteolytic degradation by prostate-specific antigen, and allowed their isolation by affinity chromatograph:g on heparin-sepharose. Semenogelins I and II were almost selectively retained and eluted partially separated in 0.25 mol/l NaCl. Further purification was achieved by chromatography on Superose. Approximately 10-20 mg semenogelin I and 2-5 mg semenogelin II were recovered from each sample with a purity exceeding 95% as judged by SDS/PAGE. The molecular mass of semenogelin I (49,958 Da) and the major form of semenogelin II (63,539 Da) measured by mass spectrometry was consistent with the reported cDNA data. The occurrence of a second, larger form of semenogelin II was due to asparagine-linked glycosylation. The amino-termini of the purified proteins were blocked, but digestion with pyroglutamate aminopeptidase enabled the identification of amino-terminal sequences consistent with the reported cDNA data. The amino acid compositions of the purified proteins were also consistent with those derived from cDNA data. The absorption coefficients (280 nm, 1%, 1 cm) for semenoaelins I and II. were 5.5 and 5.4, respectively, and the isoelectric point was above pH 9.5 for both proteins.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Semenogelin, Seminal coagulum, Seminal plasma, Seminal vesicle
in
European Journal of Biochemistry
volume
238
issue
1
pages
48 - 53
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0029882990
  • pmid:8665951
ISSN
0014-2956
DOI
10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0048q.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d98dd28a-1da8-46f6-81fe-672cba8b692c
date added to LUP
2022-12-06 16:37:59
date last changed
2024-04-04 12:14:09
@article{d98dd28a-1da8-46f6-81fe-672cba8b692c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Semenogelin I and semenogelin II constitute the major gel-forming proteins in human semen. The gel proteins were rapidly solubilized and separated from spermatozoa in ejaculates collected at pH 9.7 in buffer containing 4 mol/l urea and dithiothreitol. This protected the semenogelins from proteolytic degradation by prostate-specific antigen, and allowed their isolation by affinity chromatograph:g on heparin-sepharose. Semenogelins I and II were almost selectively retained and eluted partially separated in 0.25 mol/l NaCl. Further purification was achieved by chromatography on Superose. Approximately 10-20 mg semenogelin I and 2-5 mg semenogelin II were recovered from each sample with a purity exceeding 95% as judged by SDS/PAGE. The molecular mass of semenogelin I (49,958 Da) and the major form of semenogelin II (63,539 Da) measured by mass spectrometry was consistent with the reported cDNA data. The occurrence of a second, larger form of semenogelin II was due to asparagine-linked glycosylation. The amino-termini of the purified proteins were blocked, but digestion with pyroglutamate aminopeptidase enabled the identification of amino-terminal sequences consistent with the reported cDNA data. The amino acid compositions of the purified proteins were also consistent with those derived from cDNA data. The absorption coefficients (280 nm, 1%, 1 cm) for semenoaelins I and II. were 5.5 and 5.4, respectively, and the isoelectric point was above pH 9.5 for both proteins.</p>}},
  author       = {{Malm, Johan and Hellman, Jukka and Magnusson, Helena and Laurell, Carl Bertil and Lilja, Hans}},
  issn         = {{0014-2956}},
  keywords     = {{Semenogelin; Seminal coagulum; Seminal plasma; Seminal vesicle}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{48--53}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Biochemistry}},
  title        = {{Isolation and characterization of the major gel proteins in human semen, semenogelin I and semenogelin II}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0048q.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0048q.x}},
  volume       = {{238}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}