Kinetics and Mechanism for Reduction of Oral Anticancer Platinum(IV) Dicarboxylate Compounds by L-Ascorbate Ions
(2000) In Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions 2000(7). p.1167-1172- Abstract
- Ascorbate (Asc) reductions of the oral anticancer platinum(IV) prodrugs cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM216) and cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OCOC3H7)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM221) and of the isomers of JM216, viz.trans,cis,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM394) and trans,trans,trans-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM576) (OAc = acetate, cha = cyclohexylamine) have been investigated in a 1.0 M aqueous perchlorate medium using stopped-flow and conventional UV/VIS spectrophotometry as a function of temperature and pH. JM216 and 221 are reduced to cis-[PtCl2(cha)(NH3)] (JM118) and JM394 and 576 to cis- and trans-[Pt(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)], respectively. The redox reactions follow the second-order rate law: −d[Pt(IV)]/dt = k [Pt(IV)] [Asc]tot where k is a pH dependent... (More)
- Ascorbate (Asc) reductions of the oral anticancer platinum(IV) prodrugs cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM216) and cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OCOC3H7)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM221) and of the isomers of JM216, viz.trans,cis,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM394) and trans,trans,trans-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM576) (OAc = acetate, cha = cyclohexylamine) have been investigated in a 1.0 M aqueous perchlorate medium using stopped-flow and conventional UV/VIS spectrophotometry as a function of temperature and pH. JM216 and 221 are reduced to cis-[PtCl2(cha)(NH3)] (JM118) and JM394 and 576 to cis- and trans-[Pt(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)], respectively. The redox reactions follow the second-order rate law: −d[Pt(IV)]/dt = k [Pt(IV)] [Asc]tot where k is a pH dependent second-order overall rate constant and [Asc]tot = [Asc2−] + [HAsc−] + [H2Asc]. Reduction of JM216 and JM221 is slow (overall rate constants k298 = 5.08 ± 10−2 and 3.25 × 10−2 mol−1 dm3 s−1 at pH 7.12, respectively) and is suggested to take place via an outer-sphere mechanism. Reductions of JM394 and JM576 are more than three orders of magnitude faster (k298 = 230 ± 6 mol−1 dm3 s−1 at pH 7.0 for JM394). They are suggested to take place by a mechanism involving a reductive attack on one of the mutually trans chloride ligands by Asc2− and less efficiently by HAsc− leading to the formation of a chloride-bridged activated complex. The second-order rate constants for reduction of JM394 by HAsc− and Asc2− at 25 °C are 0.548 ± 0.004 and (4.46 ± 0.01) × 106 mol−1 dm3 s−1, respectively. The rate constants for reduction of JM216 and JM221 by Asc2− at 25 °C are calculated to be 672 ± 15 and 428 ± 10 mol−1 dm3 s−1, respectively and reduction by HAsc− was not observed under these conditions. Thus, Asc2− is up to 7 orders of magnitude more efficient as a reductant than HAsc−. H2Asc is virtually inactive. The activation parameters ΔH ‡ and ΔS‡ for reduction of JM216, JM221, JM394, and JM576 by Asc2− are 52 ± 1, 46 ± 1, 56.2 ± 0.5, and 63 ± 2 kJ mol−1 and −97 ± 4, −120 ± 4, −24 ± 2, and −8 ± 5 J K−1 mol−1, respectively. An isokinetic relationship gives further support to the mechanistic assignments. (Less)
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- author
- Lemma, Kelemu LU ; Sargeson, Alan M. and Elding, Lars Ivar LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2000
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Platinum(IV), Ascorbate, Reduction, Pro-drug, Anti-cancer drug, Reaction mechanism
- in
- Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions
- volume
- 2000
- issue
- 7
- pages
- 7 pages
- publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:0000886006
- ISSN
- 1472-7773
- DOI
- 10.1039/a909484i
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- http://pubs.rsc.org DOI:10.1039/A9094841
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- da0c9c94-82af-4f97-a0bf-e8862ce15232
- date added to LUP
- 2016-12-16 19:39:46
- date last changed
- 2022-04-24 20:07:57
@article{da0c9c94-82af-4f97-a0bf-e8862ce15232, abstract = {{Ascorbate (Asc) reductions of the oral anticancer platinum(IV) prodrugs cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM216) and cis,trans,cis-[PtCl2(OCOC3H7)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM221) and of the isomers of JM216, viz.trans,cis,cis-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM394) and trans,trans,trans-[PtCl2(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)] (JM576) (OAc = acetate, cha = cyclohexylamine) have been investigated in a 1.0 M aqueous perchlorate medium using stopped-flow and conventional UV/VIS spectrophotometry as a function of temperature and pH. JM216 and 221 are reduced to cis-[PtCl2(cha)(NH3)] (JM118) and JM394 and 576 to cis- and trans-[Pt(OAc)2(cha)(NH3)], respectively. The redox reactions follow the second-order rate law: −d[Pt(IV)]/dt = k [Pt(IV)] [Asc]tot where k is a pH dependent second-order overall rate constant and [Asc]tot = [Asc2−] + [HAsc−] + [H2Asc]. Reduction of JM216 and JM221 is slow (overall rate constants k298 = 5.08 ± 10−2 and 3.25 × 10−2 mol−1 dm3 s−1 at pH 7.12, respectively) and is suggested to take place via an outer-sphere mechanism. Reductions of JM394 and JM576 are more than three orders of magnitude faster (k298 = 230 ± 6 mol−1 dm3 s−1 at pH 7.0 for JM394). They are suggested to take place by a mechanism involving a reductive attack on one of the mutually trans chloride ligands by Asc2− and less efficiently by HAsc− leading to the formation of a chloride-bridged activated complex. The second-order rate constants for reduction of JM394 by HAsc− and Asc2− at 25 °C are 0.548 ± 0.004 and (4.46 ± 0.01) × 106 mol−1 dm3 s−1, respectively. The rate constants for reduction of JM216 and JM221 by Asc2− at 25 °C are calculated to be 672 ± 15 and 428 ± 10 mol−1 dm3 s−1, respectively and reduction by HAsc− was not observed under these conditions. Thus, Asc2− is up to 7 orders of magnitude more efficient as a reductant than HAsc−. H2Asc is virtually inactive. The activation parameters ΔH ‡ and ΔS‡ for reduction of JM216, JM221, JM394, and JM576 by Asc2− are 52 ± 1, 46 ± 1, 56.2 ± 0.5, and 63 ± 2 kJ mol−1 and −97 ± 4, −120 ± 4, −24 ± 2, and −8 ± 5 J K−1 mol−1, respectively. An isokinetic relationship gives further support to the mechanistic assignments.}}, author = {{Lemma, Kelemu and Sargeson, Alan M. and Elding, Lars Ivar}}, issn = {{1472-7773}}, keywords = {{Platinum(IV); Ascorbate; Reduction; Pro-drug; Anti-cancer drug; Reaction mechanism}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{7}}, pages = {{1167--1172}}, publisher = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}}, series = {{Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions}}, title = {{Kinetics and Mechanism for Reduction of Oral Anticancer Platinum(IV) Dicarboxylate Compounds by L-Ascorbate Ions}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/a909484i}}, doi = {{10.1039/a909484i}}, volume = {{2000}}, year = {{2000}}, }