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Guidelines for treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias from the European Hernia Society and Americas Hernia Society

Henriksen, N. A. ; Montgomery, A. LU ; Kaufmann, R. ; Berrevoet, F. ; East, B. ; Fischer, J. ; Hope, W. ; Klassen, D. ; Lorenz, R. and Renard, Y. , et al. (2020) In British Journal of Surgery 107(3). p.171-190
Abstract

Background: Umbilical and epigastric hernia repairs are frequently performed surgical procedures with an expected low complication rate. Nevertheless, the optimal method of repair with best short- and long-term outcomes remains debatable. The aim was to develop guidelines for the treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias. Methods: The guideline group consisted of surgeons from Europe and North America including members from the European Hernia Society and the Americas Hernia Society. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach, the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) critical appraisal checklists, and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument... (More)

Background: Umbilical and epigastric hernia repairs are frequently performed surgical procedures with an expected low complication rate. Nevertheless, the optimal method of repair with best short- and long-term outcomes remains debatable. The aim was to develop guidelines for the treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias. Methods: The guideline group consisted of surgeons from Europe and North America including members from the European Hernia Society and the Americas Hernia Society. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach, the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) critical appraisal checklists, and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument were used. A systematic literature search was done on 1 May 2018, and updated on 1 February 2019. Results: Literature reporting specifically on umbilical and epigastric hernias was limited in quantity and quality, resulting in a majority of the recommendations being graded as weak, based on low-quality evidence. The main recommendation was to use mesh for repair of umbilical and epigastric hernias to reduce the recurrence rate. Most umbilical and epigastric hernias may be repaired by an open approach with a preperitoneal flat mesh. A laparoscopic approach may be considered if the hernia defect is large, or if the patient has an increased risk of wound morbidity. Conclusion: This is the first European and American guideline on the treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias. It is recommended that symptomatic umbilical and epigastric hernias are repaired by an open approach with a preperitoneal flat mesh.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Surgery
volume
107
issue
3
pages
20 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:31916607
  • scopus:85077861480
ISSN
0007-1323
DOI
10.1002/bjs.11489
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
da332d5f-8f55-4f74-abb2-2ee7fc1c7e57
date added to LUP
2020-12-16 14:49:37
date last changed
2024-04-17 22:03:19
@article{da332d5f-8f55-4f74-abb2-2ee7fc1c7e57,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Umbilical and epigastric hernia repairs are frequently performed surgical procedures with an expected low complication rate. Nevertheless, the optimal method of repair with best short- and long-term outcomes remains debatable. The aim was to develop guidelines for the treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias. Methods: The guideline group consisted of surgeons from Europe and North America including members from the European Hernia Society and the Americas Hernia Society. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach, the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) critical appraisal checklists, and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument were used. A systematic literature search was done on 1 May 2018, and updated on 1 February 2019. Results: Literature reporting specifically on umbilical and epigastric hernias was limited in quantity and quality, resulting in a majority of the recommendations being graded as weak, based on low-quality evidence. The main recommendation was to use mesh for repair of umbilical and epigastric hernias to reduce the recurrence rate. Most umbilical and epigastric hernias may be repaired by an open approach with a preperitoneal flat mesh. A laparoscopic approach may be considered if the hernia defect is large, or if the patient has an increased risk of wound morbidity. Conclusion: This is the first European and American guideline on the treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias. It is recommended that symptomatic umbilical and epigastric hernias are repaired by an open approach with a preperitoneal flat mesh.</p>}},
  author       = {{Henriksen, N. A. and Montgomery, A. and Kaufmann, R. and Berrevoet, F. and East, B. and Fischer, J. and Hope, W. and Klassen, D. and Lorenz, R. and Renard, Y. and Garcia Urena, M. A. and Simons, M. P.}},
  issn         = {{0007-1323}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{171--190}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Surgery}},
  title        = {{Guidelines for treatment of umbilical and epigastric hernias from the European Hernia Society and Americas Hernia Society}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.11489}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/bjs.11489}},
  volume       = {{107}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}