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Aboveground organic matter removal reshapes soil microbial functional group balance in temperate forests

Maillard, François LU ; Leduc, Valentin ; Bach, Cyrille ; Thébault, Elisa ; Reichard, Arnaud ; Morin, Emmanuelle ; Saint-André, Laurent ; Zeller, Bernhard and Buée, Marc (2023) In Applied Soil Ecology 184.
Abstract

The growing demand for renewable materials and energy leads to intensified forest management practices. Therefore, combining high forest productivity and soil carbon storage capacity with lower quantities of organic matter (OM) left on the ground to decompose represents a major challenge. Although microbial communities drive processes responsible for organic carbon stabilization in soil, we have limited knowledge of how the inputs of superficial OM affect the richness and composition of soil microbial communities. This study determined the impacts of OM removal on soil bacteria and fungi at six sites across French temperate forests using high-throughput amplicon sequencing. After three years of OM manipulation, we measured an alteration... (More)

The growing demand for renewable materials and energy leads to intensified forest management practices. Therefore, combining high forest productivity and soil carbon storage capacity with lower quantities of organic matter (OM) left on the ground to decompose represents a major challenge. Although microbial communities drive processes responsible for organic carbon stabilization in soil, we have limited knowledge of how the inputs of superficial OM affect the richness and composition of soil microbial communities. This study determined the impacts of OM removal on soil bacteria and fungi at six sites across French temperate forests using high-throughput amplicon sequencing. After three years of OM manipulation, we measured an alteration of the bacterial copiotrophic and fungal saprotrophic abundance and richness. Furthermore, aboveground OM removal reshaped microbial communities toward bacterial oligotrophic and fungal ectomycorrhizal-dominated populations, which are less efficient for OM decomposition. Finally, we proposed that understanding the response of soil microbial communities to variations in OM inputs should help anticipate future functional changes in forest ecosystems submitted to the intensification of silvicultural practices.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Functional diversity, Microbial association networks, Microbial community structure, Mortierella, Operational taxonomic units richness, Organic matter removal
in
Applied Soil Ecology
volume
184
article number
104776
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85144334826
ISSN
0929-1393
DOI
10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104776
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
id
dabcd8d4-566a-4ab0-95da-e4f624bd26eb
date added to LUP
2024-06-02 15:10:21
date last changed
2024-06-19 13:57:13
@article{dabcd8d4-566a-4ab0-95da-e4f624bd26eb,
  abstract     = {{<p>The growing demand for renewable materials and energy leads to intensified forest management practices. Therefore, combining high forest productivity and soil carbon storage capacity with lower quantities of organic matter (OM) left on the ground to decompose represents a major challenge. Although microbial communities drive processes responsible for organic carbon stabilization in soil, we have limited knowledge of how the inputs of superficial OM affect the richness and composition of soil microbial communities. This study determined the impacts of OM removal on soil bacteria and fungi at six sites across French temperate forests using high-throughput amplicon sequencing. After three years of OM manipulation, we measured an alteration of the bacterial copiotrophic and fungal saprotrophic abundance and richness. Furthermore, aboveground OM removal reshaped microbial communities toward bacterial oligotrophic and fungal ectomycorrhizal-dominated populations, which are less efficient for OM decomposition. Finally, we proposed that understanding the response of soil microbial communities to variations in OM inputs should help anticipate future functional changes in forest ecosystems submitted to the intensification of silvicultural practices.</p>}},
  author       = {{Maillard, François and Leduc, Valentin and Bach, Cyrille and Thébault, Elisa and Reichard, Arnaud and Morin, Emmanuelle and Saint-André, Laurent and Zeller, Bernhard and Buée, Marc}},
  issn         = {{0929-1393}},
  keywords     = {{Functional diversity; Microbial association networks; Microbial community structure; Mortierella; Operational taxonomic units richness; Organic matter removal}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Soil Ecology}},
  title        = {{Aboveground organic matter removal reshapes soil microbial functional group balance in temperate forests}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104776}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104776}},
  volume       = {{184}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}