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Cell-specific responses to loss of cyclin-dependent kinases

Berthet, C. and Kaldis, P. LU orcid (2007) In Oncogene 26(31). p.4469-4477
Abstract

Inactivation of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and/or cyclins in mice has changed our view of cell cycle regulation. In general, cells are far more resistant to the loss of Cdks than originally anticipated, suggesting widespread compensation among the Cdks. Early embryonic cells are, so far, not sensitive to the lack of multiple Cdks or cyclins. In contrast, differentiated cells are more dependent on Cdk/cyclin complexes and the functional redundancy is more limited. Our challenge is to better understand these cell-type specific differences in cell cycle regulation that can be used to design efficient cancer therapy. Indeed, tumor cells seem to respond to inhibition of Cdk activities, however, with different outcome depending on the... (More)

Inactivation of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and/or cyclins in mice has changed our view of cell cycle regulation. In general, cells are far more resistant to the loss of Cdks than originally anticipated, suggesting widespread compensation among the Cdks. Early embryonic cells are, so far, not sensitive to the lack of multiple Cdks or cyclins. In contrast, differentiated cells are more dependent on Cdk/cyclin complexes and the functional redundancy is more limited. Our challenge is to better understand these cell-type specific differences in cell cycle regulation that can be used to design efficient cancer therapy. Indeed, tumor cells seem to respond to inhibition of Cdk activities, however, with different outcome depending on the tumor cell type. Tumor cells share some proliferation features with stem cells, but appear more sensitive to loss of Cdk activity, somewhat resembling differentiated cells. We summarize the current knowledge of cell cycle regulation in different cell types and highlight their sensitivity to the lack of Cdk activities.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Cell cycle, Cyclin, Cyclin-dependent kinase, Differentiated cells, Embryonic stem cells, Tumor cells
in
Oncogene
volume
26
issue
31
pages
4469 - 4477
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:34447119665
  • pmid:17297466
ISSN
0950-9232
DOI
10.1038/sj.onc.1210243
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
ddacffd8-4659-4c27-a8db-8e88587f596e
date added to LUP
2019-09-18 14:16:51
date last changed
2024-06-12 01:47:55
@article{ddacffd8-4659-4c27-a8db-8e88587f596e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Inactivation of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and/or cyclins in mice has changed our view of cell cycle regulation. In general, cells are far more resistant to the loss of Cdks than originally anticipated, suggesting widespread compensation among the Cdks. Early embryonic cells are, so far, not sensitive to the lack of multiple Cdks or cyclins. In contrast, differentiated cells are more dependent on Cdk/cyclin complexes and the functional redundancy is more limited. Our challenge is to better understand these cell-type specific differences in cell cycle regulation that can be used to design efficient cancer therapy. Indeed, tumor cells seem to respond to inhibition of Cdk activities, however, with different outcome depending on the tumor cell type. Tumor cells share some proliferation features with stem cells, but appear more sensitive to loss of Cdk activity, somewhat resembling differentiated cells. We summarize the current knowledge of cell cycle regulation in different cell types and highlight their sensitivity to the lack of Cdk activities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Berthet, C. and Kaldis, P.}},
  issn         = {{0950-9232}},
  keywords     = {{Cell cycle; Cyclin; Cyclin-dependent kinase; Differentiated cells; Embryonic stem cells; Tumor cells}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{31}},
  pages        = {{4469--4477}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Oncogene}},
  title        = {{Cell-specific responses to loss of cyclin-dependent kinases}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1210243}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/sj.onc.1210243}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}