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Genetic Variation in Bruton Tyrosine Kinase

Schaafsma, Gerard C. P. LU orcid and Vihinen, Mauno LU orcid (2015) p.75-85
Abstract
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a hereditary immunodeficiency caused by variations in the gene encoding for Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK). Patients with XLA have decreased numbers of mature B cells, lack all immunoglobulin isotypes, and therefore have susceptibility to severe bacterial infections. XLA-causing variations are collected into BTKbase freely available at http://structure.bmc.lu.se/idbase/BTKbase/. Details of the variations are provided at DNA, RNA, and protein levels, using standardized systematic names and a plain English description. In addition, clinical details from the patients are provided when available. BTKbase contains variation entries for 1362 patients from 1198 unrelated families altogether for 742 unique... (More)
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a hereditary immunodeficiency caused by variations in the gene encoding for Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK). Patients with XLA have decreased numbers of mature B cells, lack all immunoglobulin isotypes, and therefore have susceptibility to severe bacterial infections. XLA-causing variations are collected into BTKbase freely available at http://structure.bmc.lu.se/idbase/BTKbase/. Details of the variations are provided at DNA, RNA, and protein levels, using standardized systematic names and a plain English description. In addition, clinical details from the patients are provided when available. BTKbase contains variation entries for 1362 patients from 1198 unrelated families altogether for 742 unique molecular events. The localization of the variations on the gene and protein for BTK can be analyzed by clicking sequences on web pages. The distribution of the variations in the five structural domains is approximately according to the length of the domains, except for the TH and SH3 domains. The most frequently affected sites are CpG dinucleotides. The majority of the amino acid substitutions are structural affecting protein fold or stability. Detailed statistics is provided highlighting variation types, affected domains, exons and introns, as well as structural consequences. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Agammaglobulinemia
editor
Plebani, Alessandro and Lougaris, Vassilios
pages
11 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:84964475239
ISBN
978-3-319-22714-6
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-22714-6_5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
df29b2b3-6abb-449d-b2ec-f3e413fb7446
date added to LUP
2018-12-12 15:03:57
date last changed
2022-01-31 07:49:40
@inbook{df29b2b3-6abb-449d-b2ec-f3e413fb7446,
  abstract     = {{X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a hereditary immunodeficiency caused by variations in the gene encoding for Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK). Patients with XLA have decreased numbers of mature B cells, lack all immunoglobulin isotypes, and therefore have susceptibility to severe bacterial infections. XLA-causing variations are collected into BTKbase freely available at http://structure.bmc.lu.se/idbase/BTKbase/. Details of the variations are provided at DNA, RNA, and protein levels, using standardized systematic names and a plain English description. In addition, clinical details from the patients are provided when available. BTKbase contains variation entries for 1362 patients from 1198 unrelated families altogether for 742 unique molecular events. The localization of the variations on the gene and protein for BTK can be analyzed by clicking sequences on web pages. The distribution of the variations in the five structural domains is approximately according to the length of the domains, except for the TH and SH3 domains. The most frequently affected sites are CpG dinucleotides. The majority of the amino acid substitutions are structural affecting protein fold or stability. Detailed statistics is provided highlighting variation types, affected domains, exons and introns, as well as structural consequences.}},
  author       = {{Schaafsma, Gerard C. P. and Vihinen, Mauno}},
  booktitle    = {{Agammaglobulinemia}},
  editor       = {{Plebani, Alessandro and Lougaris, Vassilios}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-22714-6}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{75--85}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{Genetic Variation in Bruton Tyrosine Kinase}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22714-6_5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-22714-6_5}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}